{"id":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C275","prefLabel":"Antioxidant","definition":["A group of organic or inorganic substances capable of preventing the genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of free-radical compounds. Antioxidants bind to and neutralize ('scavenge') free radicals, thereby transforming them into non-toxic compounds and blocking their genotoxic and carcinogenic effects. This class of agents includes the vitamins C and E, the carotenoids, and selenium. Organic antioxidants are found in high concentrations in fruits, seeds and vegetables. (NCI04)"],"prefixIRI":"NCIT:C275","label":["Antioxidant"],"subClassOf":["http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26170"],"parents":[{"id":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26170","prefLabel":"Protective Agent","definition":["A class of agents used in prophylactic or curative therapy to attenuate the negative side effects of toxins or drugs. Protective agents belong to various chemical classes, acting through various pharmacological mechanisms. They may neutralize exogenous poisons, coat mucosa for protection against physical or chemical damage, offer antioxidant protection against free radicals or ionizing radiation, or induce endogenous detoxifying enzymes. (NCI04)"],"prefixIRI":"NCIT:C26170","label":["Protective Agent"],"subClassOf":["http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1909"],"prefLabelXl":[],"altLabelXl":[],"hiddenLabelXl":[],"synonym":[],"obsolete":false,"notation":null,"semanticType":[],"cui":[],"xref":null,"inScheme":[],"created":null,"modified":null,"@id":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26170","@type":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","links":{"self":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170","ontology":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO","children":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/children","parents":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/parents","descendants":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/descendants","ancestors":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/ancestors","instances":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/instances","tree":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/tree","notes":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/notes","mappings":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170/mappings","ui":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO?p=classes&conceptid=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C26170","@context":{"self":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","ontology":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Ontology","children":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","parents":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","descendants":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","ancestors":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","instances":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Instance","tree":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","notes":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Note","mappings":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Mapping","ui":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class"}},"@context":{"@vocab":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/","label":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label","prefLabel":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel","prefLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#prefLabel","altLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#altLabel","hiddenLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#hiddenLabel","synonym":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel","definition":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition","obsolete":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#deprecated","notation":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#notation","prefixIRI":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/prefixIRI","subClassOf":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf","semanticType":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/umls/hasSTY","cui":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/umls/cui","xref":"http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref","inScheme":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#inScheme","created":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/created","modified":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified","@language":[]}}],"synonym":[],"obsolete":false,"notation":null,"semanticType":[],"cui":[],"xref":null,"inScheme":[],"created":null,"modified":null,"memberOf":[],"altLabelXl":[],"hiddenLabelXl":[],"prefLabelXl":[],"isInActiveScheme":[],"isInActiveCollection":[],"properties":{"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P368":["CHEBI:22586"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_NHC0":["C275"],"https://data.bioontology.org/metadata/def/prefLabel":["Antioxidant"],"https://data.bioontology.org/metadata/prefixIRI":["NCIT:C275"],"http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#inSubset":["http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C133805","http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176676"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P108":["Antioxidant"],"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label":["Antioxidant"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115":["A group of organic or inorganic substances capable of preventing the genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of free-radical compounds. Antioxidants bind to and neutralize ('scavenge') free radicals, thereby transforming them into non-toxic compounds and blocking their genotoxic and carcinogenic effects. This class of agents includes the vitamins C and E, the carotenoids, and selenium. Organic antioxidants are found in high concentrations in fruits, seeds and vegetables. (NCI04)"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P322":["FDA"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P366":["Antioxidant"],"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type":["http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P325":["Agent used to stabilize a system against oxidative degradation. (Adapted from Medicinescomplete)","A substance that protects cells from the damage caused by free radicals (unstable molecules made by the process of oxidation during normal metabolism). Free radicals may play a part in cancer, heart disease, stroke, and other diseases of aging. Antioxidants include beta-carotene, lycopene, vitamins A, C, and E, and other natural and manufactured substances."],"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf":["http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26170"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P106":["Chemical Viewed Functionally"],"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_P207":["C0003402"]},"@id":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C275","@type":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","links":{"self":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275","ontology":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO","children":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/children","parents":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/parents","descendants":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/descendants","ancestors":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/ancestors","instances":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/instances","tree":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/tree","notes":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/notes","mappings":"https://data.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO/classes/http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275/mappings","ui":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/BERO?p=classes&conceptid=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FNCIT_C275","@context":{"self":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","ontology":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Ontology","children":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","parents":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","descendants":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","ancestors":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","instances":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Instance","tree":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class","notes":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Note","mappings":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/Mapping","ui":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class"}},"@context":{"@vocab":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/","label":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label","prefLabel":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel","prefLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#prefLabel","altLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#altLabel","hiddenLabelXl":"http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#hiddenLabel","synonym":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel","definition":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition","obsolete":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#deprecated","notation":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#notation","prefixIRI":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/prefixIRI","parents":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema##","subClassOf":"http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf","semanticType":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/umls/hasSTY","cui":"http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/umls/cui","xref":"http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref","inScheme":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#inScheme","created":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/created","modified":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified","@language":[]}}