2, 2', 3, 4, 4'-Pentabromodiphenyl ether
environmental tobacco smoke exposure frequency
The frequency at which a subject is exposed to second hand tobacco smoke; measured in days per week, hours per day, etc.
A member of the class of phosphonic acids that is phosphonic acid substituted by an aminomethyl group. It is a metabolite of the herbicide glyphosate. Source: CHEBI
noninvasive positve-pressure ventilation
The location where a clinical study is conducted; this could be a hospital, medical school, university, or other research institution.
Several times a week exposure to second hand smoke
A sequence_alteration is a sequence_feature whose extent is the deviation from another sequence.
Neurological Issues from Infectious Causes of Airway Obstruction
Infectious conditions that cause airway obstruction, e.g. Croup
A phosphonic acid resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the methyl group of methylphosphonic acid with the amino group of glycine. It is one of the most commonly used herbicides worldwide, and the only one to target the enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl-3-shikimate phosphate synthase (EPSPS). Source: ChEBI
2, 2', 3, 4, 4', 5', 6-Heptabromodiphenyl ether
Neurological Issues from Non-infectious Causes of Airway Obstruction
Non-infectious (mostly congenital or cancer) causes for airway obstruction
The expected or predicted FEF 25-75 value for a patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
STRONTIUM is an element of the alkaline earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Sr, atomic number 38, and atomic weight 87.62.
Indicates that a person has attended college but that they did not receive any degree.
A racemate comprising equal amounts of (R)- and (S)-metalaxyl. A systemic fungicide, it is active against phytopathogens of the order Peronosporales and is used to conrtrol Pythium in a number of vegetable crops. Source: ChEBI
A population group of study participants that were recruited at UPMC Magee-Womens Hospital
Number of machines used for washing clothes in the home.
A composite score derived from the Mullens Receptive Language and Mullens Expressive Language scales.
These would include spinal cord and spine injuries our conditions.
Z-Score of the weight/height ratio at a given age.
Neurological Issues with Cerebral Spinal Fluid
Conditions that cause obstruction to cerebral spinal fluid flow or absorption
A straight-chain, C22, long-chain saturated fatty acid.
A composite score derived from the Mullens Visual Reception and Mullens Fine Motor scales..
A population group of study participants that were recruited at Columbia University
Number of devices that play VCRs in the home.
Postnatal Period
The time period after birth.
Behavioral Experimental Paradigm Condition
A population group of study participants that were recruited at Indiana University
Number of appliances in home used for cleaning rugs.
e-cigarette behavior
Inhaling and exhaling the vapors produced by electronic cigarette, or "vaping" devices.
Rarely exposed to second hand smoke from E-cigarettes
Myeloid mononuclear recirculating leukocyte that can act as a precursor of tissue macrophages, osteoclasts and some populations of tissue dendritic cells.
A person having origins in any of the original peoples of North and South America (including Central America) and who maintains tribal affiliation or community attachment.
The Human Health Exposure Analysis Resource (HHEAR) measures exposures that cover the breadth of the “exposome,” which encompasses all environmental exposures including chemical, physical, and biological stressors, as well as lifestyle and social environments, from conception through adulthood. Read more at: https://hhearprogram.org
Agree Street Traffic Makes It Dangerous To Walk Response
Count of Food or Beverage Reheated in Plastic Consumption
A count of the number of times a person has consumed a food or beverage that has been reheated in a plastic container during a given time interval
A subclass of medical intervention that characterizes a patient's experience with using an antimalarial. Subclasses detail the level to which a patient has used such a medication to prevent or treat malaria.
Liquid Chromotography-Multistage Mass Spectrometery
A garden that is associated with a human house. This association is generally one of spatial proximity or parthood.
A machine used for computation and much more.
Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health.
A quantification of the waist-height WHtR - a measurement of body fat distribution.
A count of the number of times a person has consumed canned food in a given time interval
The act of drinking a probiotic beverage
Disagree Street Traffic Makes It Dangerous To Walk Response
Several times a week exposure to second hand smoke from E-cigarettes
The act of smoking between 36 and 44 cigarettes per day
An aldohexose used as a source of energy and metabolic intermediate.
Count of Plastic Packaged Food Consumption
A count of the number of times a person has consumed food packaged in plastic during a given time interval
A time interval that begins one year after menarche
Several times a month exposure to second hand smoke from E-cigarettes
The act of smoking 45 or more cigarettes per day
Mass spectrometry (MS) is an analytical technique that ionizes chemical species and sorts the ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio. In simpler terms, a mass spectrum measures the masses within a sample. Mass spectrometry is used in many different fields and is applied to pure samples as well as complex mixtures.
Strongly Agree Street Traffic Makes It Dangerous To Walk Response
A time interval that begins two years after menarche
Count of Plastic Packaged Beverage Consumption
A count of the number of times a person has consumed a beverage packaged in plastic during a given time interval
A female who is married to a spouse with children whom are not biologically related to her. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Lipemic sample, clarified before running
A family of proteins that are essential for the presentation of peptide antigens on cell surfaces that modulate the host defensive activities of T-cells. This protein family includes major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and class II proteins. [Definition Source: NCI]
A benign lesion that affects the distal phalanx, most often the great toe. Grossly it consists of a cartilage cap and a bony stalk. Microscopically it is characterized by an osteochondromatous proliferation with a gradual transition of a peripheral spindle-cell proliferation to hyaline cartilage to trabecular bone. Pain and swelling are present. Simple resection is usually curative. [Definition Source: NCI]
A class to indicate where a person was exposed to second hand smoke; subclasses of this class detail where a person may have been exposed to second hand smoke.
fine respirable suspended particulate matter
Perfluoroalkyls are stable, synthetic chemicals. Perfluoroalkyls are unique because they repel oil, grease, and water. The two perfluoroalkyls made in the largest amounts in the U. S. areperflurooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS). Perfluoroalkyls have been used in surface protection products such as carpet and clothing treatments and coating for paper and cardboard packaging. They have also been used in fire-fighting foams.
Daily Exposure to Second Hand Smoke from E-cigarettes
A pyridone that is pyridin-2(1H)-one substituted by chloro groups at positions 3, 5 and 6. It is a metabolite of the agrochemical chlorpyrifos.
A description of the technique for the manner in which a subject is administered food. [Definition Source: NCI]
The hospital at which a study is conducted
Several times a month exposure to second hand smoke
Liquid Chromotography-Mass Spectrometery
A tetracosenoic acid having a cis-double bond at position 15.
Reduced ability to pass air through the nasal cavity often leading to mouth breathing.
Liquid Chromotography -tandem mass spectrometry
Disagree Major Barriers Or Dangers To Walking Response
The act of smoking between 15 and 24 cigarettes per day
A boiler is an object that heats up water. This attribute quantifies the number of boilers in the home.
A trace element with the atomic symbol B, atomic number 5, and atomic weight [10.806; 10.821]. Boron-10, an isotope of boron, is used as a neutron absorber in BORON NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY.
Indicates that a subject does not currently (or during a specified time period) use antibiotics
The act of smoking between 25 and 35 cigarettes per day
Strongly Disagree Major Barriers Or Dangers To Walking Response
Cells collected from the inner epithelium of the cheek
Provision of liquid nutrition via a closed container system with a rubber like mouthpiece resembling a nipple. [Definition Source: NCI]
Indicates that a mother does not currently (or during a specified period of time) breastfeed her child.
The act of smoking between 1 and 4 cigarettes per day
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #9
Strongly Agree Major Barriers Or Dangers To Walking Response
A measurement, evaluation, or judgment for a study variable pertaining to the status of a subject.
Reverse-Phase Mass Spectrometry Profiling
Agree Major Barriers Or Dangers To Walking Response
The act of smoking between 5 and 14 cigarettes per day
Second Hand Smoke Exposure by Household Member
A class used to indicate the level of second hand smoke exposure that occurs in a person's household
Result reported based on fewer replicates than required
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #7
A method to quickly summarize the health of newborn children. The Apgar score was invented by Virginia Apgar in 1952 when Apgar was an anesthesiologist who developed the score in order to ascertain the effects of obstetric anesthesia on babies. The Apgar scale is determined by evaluating the newborn baby on five simple criteria on a scale from zero to two, then summing up the five values thus obtained. The resulting Apgar score ranges from zero to 10. The five criteria are summarized using words chosen to form a backronym (Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration).
Strongly Disagree Local Streets Have Usable Footpaths Response
Major Barriers Or Dangers To Walking Response
A response to the questionnaire statement "There are major barriers or dangers to walking with my child in my neighborhood that make it hard to get from place to place (e.g., major roads, railway lines, storm water drains or rivers)."
Hypertension that predates pregnancy. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #8
Bisphenol A bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) ether
Information relating to itemized coding of procedures and costs associated with healthcare delivery, used as a means for tracking healthcare utilization, patterns of care, and treatment outcomes. (Source: Medical Subject Headings Ontology)
Subscale of Kaufman ABC designed to measure the ability to solve problems by remembering and using an ordered series of images or ideas
A molecular entity with arsenic components.
The best FEF 25-75 value achieved by a subject during a series of FEF 25-75 measurements.
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #5
Agree Local Streets Have Usable Footpaths Response
Does not (currently or during a specified time period) use a probiotic supplement
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Clear colorless to cloudy white viscous liquid. (NTP, 1992)
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE is a solvent for oils, fats, lacquers, varnishes, rubber waxes, and resins, and a starting material in the manufacturing of organic compounds. Poisoning by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption is possible and may be fatal. (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Disagree Local Streets Have Usable Footpaths Response
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #6
Completed either an associate's degree or a technical degree
The time period for a child that ends at the onset of menarche.
The major preaxial endochondral bone in the posterior zeugopod.
An element with the atomic symbol Se, atomic number 34, and atomic weight 78.96. It is an essential micronutrient for mammals and other animals but is toxic in large amounts. Selenium protects intracellular structures against oxidative damage. It is an essential component of GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE.
The time period during which a screening process is used to determine the inclusion of a subject in a study.
The time period for a child that begins at the ending of menarche.
Recruited At Case Western Reserve University
A population group of study participants that were recruited at Case Western Reserve University
Indicates a person not currently joined in a legally binding matrimonial union.
Prenatal Period
The time period prior to birth.
An emulsion of fat globules within a fluid that is secreted by the mammary gland during lactation.
Complete absence of wakefulness and content of conscience, which manifests itself as a lack of response to any kind of external stimuli.
An N-acyl-L-α-amino acid anion obtained by deprotonation of any folic acid. (Source: ChEBI)
Has Used Illegal Drugs or Non-Prescribed Pharmaceutical Drugs
Has used illegal drugs, or non-prescribed pharmaceutical drugs, either currently or in the past
Tanner Scale For Female Pubic Hair Development (Assigned By Child)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Female Pubic Hair Development as assigned by the child
The arithmetic difference of two Z-Scores
Employed for a standard number of hours of working time, at least 50% or 20 hours per week.
Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble prohormones, which can be obtained from sun exposure, food and supplements. Vitamin D is biologically inactive and converted to the biologically active calcitriol via double hydroxylation in the body.
Tanner Scale For Male Pubic Hair Development (Assigned By Child)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Male Pubic Hair Development as assigned by the child
A trialkyl phosphate that is the tributyl ester of phosphoric acid. (Source: ChEBI)
The gestational age range of a fetus beginning at the start of week 32 and ending immediately before the beginning of week 34
Tanner Scale For Breast Development (Assigned By Child)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Breast Development as assigned by the child
The quality of never smoking in the past.
In a difference expression, the subtrahend is the quantity or number to be subtracted from another.
Tanner Scale For Genital Development (Assigned By Child)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Genital Development as assigned by the child
The gestational age range of a fetus beginning at the start of week 34 and ending immediately before the beginning of week 36
In a difference expression, the minuend is the quantity or number from which another is to be subtracted.
A metallic element with the atomic symbol V, atomic number 23, and atomic weight 50.94. It is used in the manufacture of vanadium steel. Prolonged exposure can lead to chronic intoxication caused by absorption usually via the lungs.
2-hydroxyphenanthrene + 3-hydroxyphenanthrene
Run out-of-contol; insufficient sample for repeat analysis
A linolenic acid with cis-double bonds at positions 9, 12 and 15. Shown to have an antithrombotic effect.
Indicates that a subject received special education.
A person having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent, including for example, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Street Traffic Makes It Dangerous To Walk Response
A response to the questionnaire statement "There is so much traffic along the streets that it makes it difficult or dangerous to walk with my child in my neighborhood."
Caesarian Section Medical Procedure. One-third of pregnancies in the US end in C-Sections.
milligrams-microunits per deciliter-milliliter
The mereological sum of all three cholesterols, VLDL, LDL, and HDL
The gestational age range of a fetus beginning at the start of week 28 and ending immediately before the beginning of week 32
Also want to list this under Environmental Exposures (b/c canned food has chemicals in the lining so sometimes it is used as a proxy)
An element with atomic symbol Cd, atomic number 48, and atomic weight 114. It is a metal and ingestion will lead to CADMIUM POISONING.
Sample integrity/quality compromised preventing analysis
A shiny gray element with atomic symbol As, atomic number 33, and atomic weight 75. It occurs throughout the universe, mostly in the form of metallic arsenides. Most forms are toxic. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), arsenic and certain arsenic compounds have been listed as known carcinogens. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Blood that remains in the placenta and in the attached umbilical cord after childbirth[WP]. [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cord_blood]
Again, we might want to link this to a specific assessment?
Overweight (BMI 25-29.9) and no hypertensive disorder and no diabetes
Fluticasone furoate DPI (Arnuity Ellipta)
A dark greenish mass that accumulates in the bowel during fetal life and is discharged shortly after birth. [database_cross_reference: BTO:0000838]
Number of appliances used to toast bread.
Obese (BMI >30) and no hypertensive disorder and no diabetes
One of a set of sequence features known to exist at a particular genomic location.
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, non-Hispanic
Three Months Prior to Pregnancy
A subclass of Pre-pregnancy; the three months immediately prior to conception.
Stroke, Cerebral Ischemia, or Cerebral infarction
Breast tissue that contains glandular epithelial and fibrous tissue. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Any hypertensive disorder or any diabetes, any BMI
Seizures are an intermittent abnormality of the central nervous system due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements. The term epilepsy is used to describe chronic, recurrent seizures.
Employment involving less than the standard or customary working time.
The act of subjecting someone or something to an influencing experience. E.g. exposure to cigarette smoke
Had a form of treatment which uses steroids.
Healthy (BMI <25) weight and no hypertensive disorder and no diabetes
An abnormality of the spinal cord (myelon).
A small molecule is a low molecular weight (< 900 daltons) organic compound that may help regulate a biological process, with a size on the order of 1 nm. Most drugs are small molecules.
Rheumatology disorder (SLE, Wegeners, JRA)
Any compound that is added to manufactured materials to inhibit, suppress, or delay the production of flames and so prevent the spread of fire. (Source: CHEBI)
A peptide hormone produced in the pancreas and involved in regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates (particularly glucose) and fats. Commonly thought of as a protein, it consists of two petide chains, one containing 21 amino acid residues and the other containing 30; the chains are joined together by 2 disulfide bonds. Recombinant insulin is identical to human insulin, but is synthesised by inserting the human insulin gene into E. coli, which then produces insulin for human use. It is used in the treatment of type I and type II diabetes.
A phenoxybenzoic acid in which the phenoxy group is meta to the carboxy group. It is a metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides.
A time interval that begins five months prior to a study's fourth follow-up and ends at the beginning of the study's fourth follow-up.
Broadly, kinship patterns may be considered to include people related by both descent – i.e. social relations during development – and by marriage. Human kinship relations through marriage are commonly called "affinity" in contrast to the relationships that arise in one's group of origin, which may be called one's descent group. In some cultures, kinship relationships may be considered to extend out to people an individual has economic or political relationships with, or other forms of social connections. Within a culture, some descent groups may be considered to lead back to gods or animal ancestors (totems). This may be conceived of on a more or less literal basis.
A time interval that begins six months prior to a study's fourth follow-up and ends at the beginning of the study's fourth follow-up.
In holoendemic transmission areas, Severe Malarial Anemia (SMA) is the primary clinical manifestation of severe childhood malaria, with cerebral malaria occurring only in rare cases. Mortality rates from SMA can exceed 30% in pediatric populations residing in holoendemic transmission areas. The pathophysiological processes that contribute to SMA involve direct and indirect destruction of parasitized and non-parasitized red blood cells (RBCs), inefficient and/or suppression of erythropoiesis, and dyserythropoiesis.
A single value that is calculated from multiple scores. This composite score can then be used as a single variable in further analysis and comparison. [def-source: NCI]
The best FEV1 value achieved by a subject during a series of FEV1 measurements.
mono (3-carboxypropyl) phthalate (multiple)
A qualitative assessment of the level of stress experienced by a child.
A macrolide antibiotic useful for the treatment of bacterial infections.
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #3
The expected or predicted FEV1 value for a patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
Increased discharge of mucus from the nose.
Initial concentration higher than the highest standard, insufficient volume for repeat analysis (93, 18)
Strongly Agree Local Streets Have Usable Footpaths Response
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #4
The best FVC value achieved by a subject during a series of FVC measurements.
The time period that begins three months prior to conception and ends at the end of the first month of pregnancy.
culturally fair, cognitive ability test for children
A household consists of one or more people who live in the same dwelling and also share meals or living accommodation, and may consist of a single family or some other grouping of people. A single dwelling will be considered to contain multiple households if either meals or living space are not shared. The household is the basic unit of analysis in many social, microeconomic and government models, and is important to the fields of economics and inheritance.
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #1
An indication of a person's current tobacco and nicotine consumption as well as some indication of smoking history
We need to discuss this entire hierarchy.
environmental tobacco smoke exposure measurement
The expected or predicted FVC value for a patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
A development quotient is a numerical indicator of a (infant to preschool age) child's growth to maturity across a range of psychosocial competencies.
The permanent cessation of menses, usually defined by 6 to 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 years of age. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Irregular result, no concentration reported
NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population group #2
A process involving the physical transformation of a food source or food product into some derived organic material or food product
Number of Smokers in Household
The number of smokers who live in a household
The time period of a child that begins at birth and ends after one year
environmental e-cigarette smoke exposure measurement
Exposure to secondhand smoke via e-cigarettes
Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
A person who manages a home as their main daily activity.
The time period that begins at the beginning of a child's second year and ends at the end of childhood.
Asthma Severity Index Composite Score (CASI)
The Composite Asthma Severity Index (CASI) is a comprehensive severity scale combining multiple facets of asthma severity: impairment, risk, and treatment The CASI score, which was developed as a research tool for intervention studies, ranges from 0 to 20 points, with higher scores indicating higher levels of severity, and includes 5 domains: day symptoms and albuterol use, night symptoms and albuterol use, controller treatment, lung function measures, and exacerbations. (Source: Minimally Important Differences and Risk Levels for the Composite Asthma Severity Index Rebecca Z. Krouse, et al.)
Skeletal element within the mouth (or in some species, upper part of the digestive tract) that is composed of dentine and is used in procuring or masticating food. [database_cross_reference: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165][database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_(animal)]
It is characterized by one or more symptoms including sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea.
Second Hand Smoke Exposure by Frequency
Initial concentration higher than the highest standard
The evening meal, usually the main meal of the day.
Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography Instrument
Modern HPLC systems have been improved to work at much higher pressures, and therefore are able to use much smaller particle sizes in the columns (<2 μm). These "Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography" systems or UHPLCs can work at up to 120 MPa (17, 405 lbf/in^2), or about 1200 atmospheres.
Frequently exposed to second hand smoke
Any enclosed space that may be considered a human residence, considered broadly. Positive examples include Moble Homes, Single Family Homes, Apartment Buildings, Cars, Garages, Campgrounds, etc.
The time period that begins three months prior to conception and ends at the birth of a child.
Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation (IRMPD)
A midday meal sometimes also called dinner.
Strongly Agree Neighborhood Is Safe Response
Breakfast meal prepared by, and served at school.
Unknown if Any Household Members Currently Smoke
Eosinophilic esophagitis is active when a biopsy of the esophagus reveals a count of more than 25 eosinophils per high-power field area, or 0.158 mm^2 (400x).
Lunch meal prepared by, and served at school.
A class detailing the NICHD Fetal Growth Study blinded population groups; the class contains exactly nine subclasses, one for each of blinded sites at which subjects were onboarded to the study.
Any aliphatic monocarboxylic acid derived from or contained in esterified form in an animal or vegetable fat, oil or wax.
Eosinophilic esophagitis is active when a biopsy of the esophagus reveals a count of less than 15 eosinophils per high-power field area, or 0.158 mm^2 (400x).
A person of Cuban culture or origin, regardless of race. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Preschool-age Children's Physical Activity Questionnaire Response
A response to a questionnaire on perceptions of neighborhood safety for child outdoor activity
Onset of menses. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Outdoor Public Place and Other Place
Child Behavior Checklist for ages 1 ½ through 5
Nucleic acid sequencing that limits the scope of sequencing by filtering out portions of the nucleic acids that do not meet some criteria.
A person of Spanish culture or origin, but not Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, regardless of race. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
The act of eating a school prepared lunch.
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Other Parent's House, in Other Car, in Outdoor Public Place, at Relative's House, and in Other Area
A response to the question "Is my child's neighborhood safe?"
Triple Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer
A tandem mass spectrometer consisting of two quadrupole mass analyzers in series, with a (non-mass-resolving) radio frequency (RF)–only quadrupole between them to act as a cell for collision-induced dissociation.
Toxic, volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon byproduct of coal distillation. It is used as an industrial solvent in paints, varnishes, lacquer thinners, gasoline, etc. Benzene causes central nervous system damage acutely and bone marrow damage chronically and is carcinogenic. It was formerly used as parasiticide.
Silver. An element with the atomic symbol Ag, atomic number 47, and atomic weight 107.87. It is a soft metal that is used medically in surgical instruments, dental prostheses, and alloys. Long-continued use of silver salts can lead to a form of poisoning known as ARGYRIA.
Race or ethinicity as a combined concept.
A plastic container that does not contain BPA (Bisphenol A).
Hemolyzed (covers all three levels), lipemic, and icteric
N-Acetyl-S-(2, 2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine
ANTIMONY is a metallic element that has the atomic symbol Sb, atomic number 51, and atomic weight 121.75. It is used as a metal alloy and as medicinal and poisonous salts. It is toxic and an irritant to the skin and the mucous membranes.
The first meal of the day (usually in the morning).
I Often Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Outdoor Public Place and at Friend's House
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Other Area
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Prisms (from benzene, petroleum ether) or white crystals. Odor threshold 30 µg/L at 68-72°F; 33 µg/L at 86°F. Taste threshold 0.5 µg/L. (NTP, 1992)
Uses BPA Free Plastic Containers for Food Or Beverage Storage
The act of using BPA free plastic containers to store food or beverages.
Hemolyzed (covers all three levels) and lipemic
N-Acetyl-S-(2, 4-dimethylphenyl)-L-cysteine + N-Acetyl-S-(2, 5-dimethylphenyl)-L-cysteine + N-Acetyl-S-(3, 4-dimethylphenyl)-L-cysteine
A targeted analyte is one that has been selected by the CHEAR program as a prioritized analyte for CHEAR lab hubs to measure and has been carried over to HHEAR.
A member of the alkali metals. It has an atomic symbol Cs, atomic number 50, and atomic weight 132.91. Cesium has many industrial applications, including the construction of atomic clocks based on its atomic vibrational frequency.
Any of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times.
I Always Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
Consumes Food Or Beverage Reheated in Plastic
The act of consuming food (or beverages) that have been reheated in a plastic container.
Any noninflammatory disease of the retina. This nonspecific term is retained here because of its wide use in the literature, but if possible new annotations should indicate the precise type of retinal abnormality.
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Other Car, at Relative's House, and at Friend's House
The time period from pregnancy week 1 through 28 and includes conception.
Uses Plastic Containers for Food Or Beverage Storage
The act of using plastic containers to store food or beverages.
N-Acetyl-S-(1-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl-L-cysteine + N-Acetyl-S-(2-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl)-L-cysteine
Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, has been defined as an IQ score below 70. This term should be used for children at least five years old. For younger children, consider the term Global developmental delay (HP:0001263).
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Outdoor Public Place and at Relative's House
I Sometimes Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
An event in which a biospecimen is collected in order to be measured or analyzed
Inhibits the synthesis of a number of cytokines, including IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-3, TNF and GM-CSF produced by activated macrophages and by helper T-cells.
An achromatic cell of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages capable of ameboid movement, found in blood or other tissue.
A laboratory or field device for the measurement of an index of refraction (refractometry). The index of refraction is calculated from Snell's law while for mixtures, the index of refraction can be calculated from the composition of the material using several mixing rules such as the Gladstone–Dale relation and Lorentz–Lorenz equation.
The age of the conceptus, beginning from the time of FERTILIZATION. In clinical obstetrics, the gestational age is often estimated as the time from the last day of the last MENSTRUATION which is about 2 weeks before OVULATION and fertilization
An event in which a stool sample is collected in order to be measured or analyzed
An icosatrienoic acid having three cis double bonds at positions 8, 11 and 14.
A Z-score computation from a population which all share the same age range and sex assignment
Excretion that is the output of a kidney [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine][database_cross_reference: https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/11025]
A Z-score computation from a population which all share the same height range and sex assignment
Time period that begins after adolesence and continues until death
(7Z, 10Z, 13Z, 16Z, 19Z)-docosapentaenoic acid
The all-cis-isomer of a C22 polyunsaturated fatty acid having five double bonds in the 7-, 10-, 13-, 16- and 19-positions.
A time interval that begins one month prior to a study baseline and ends at the beginning of the study baseline.
Local Streets Have Usable Footpaths Response
A response to the questionnaire statement "There are useable footpaths on most of the streets in my local area."
Fluticasone/salmeterol DPI (Advair Diskus)
Refers to a person above a threshold age.
Preschool Child Behavior Checklist Externalizing Subscale
Subscale of preschool CBCL that assesses externalizing behaviors
TIN is a trace element that is required in bone formation. It has the atomic symbol Sn, atomic number 50, and atomic weight 118.71.
A semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic carrying a 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-methylisoxazole-4-carboxamido group at position 6.
Exposure to probiotics, either through directly ingesting them or through other means
Preschool Child Behavior Checklist Internalizing Subscale
Subscale of preschool CBCL that assesses internalizing behaviors
Reheating Food or Beverage in a Plastic Container
Reheating food (including beverages) in a plastic container; the food may have been placed in the plastic container for the purposes of reheating, or it may have been packaged in plastic as a single product unit.
Eosinophilic esophagitis is mild when a biopsy of the esophagus reveals a count of 15-25 eosinophils per high-power field area, or 0.158 mm^2 (400x).
Quantity of sample insufficient for repeat analysis
The act of eating a school prepared breakfast.
A direct measurement is taken when one explicitly measures the desired characteristic or quantity of the object in question. This in comparison to an imputed, or indirect measurement where the measurement value is determined by measuring some other characteristic or quantity and applying a scale or algorithm to infer an estimated value of the desired quantity.
A time interval that begins one month prior to a study's second follow-up and ends at the beginning of the study's second follow-up.
Strongly Disagree Neighborhood Is Safe Response
Prescription Medication and Dietary Supplements
Prescription Medication and Dietary Supplements are forms of medical treatment.
Sandwich ELISAs involve attachment of a capture antibody to a solid phase support. Samples containing known or unknown antigen are then added in a matrix or buffer that will minimize attachment to the solid phase. An enzyme-labeled antibody is then added for detection.
Expressive Language Developmental Quotient
BISMUTH is a metallic element that has the atomic symbol Bi, atomic number 83 and atomic weight 208.98.
A reduction in erythrocytes volume or hemoglobin concentration.
Financial assistance to impoverished persons for the essentials of living through federal, state or local government programs. (Source: MESH Ontology)
Superimposed preeclampsia refers to women with chronic arterial hypertension (primary or secondary) who develop preeclampsia (PE). Source: Guedes-Martins L. Superimposed Preeclampsia. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017;956:409-417. doi: 10.1007/5584_2016_82. PMID: 27722963.
Ages and Stages Problem Solving Questionnaire
The "problem solving" section of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire
Any organobromine compound that is used as a flame retardant. These chemicals are widely incorporated as additives in consumer products such as electronics, vehicles, polyurethane foams etc, to make them less flammable. (Source: CHEBI)
P-xylene is a colorless watery liquid with a sweet odor. Less dense than water. Insoluble in water. Irritating vapor. Freezing point is 56°F. (USCG, 1999)
The value contains data for a repeat of the study sample
Receptive Language Developmental Quotient
Ages and Stages Gross Motor Questionnaire
The "gross motor" section of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire
Denotes a person from or of Mexico. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Quadrapole Time-of-Flight Liquid Chromotography-Mass Spectrometry
A time period that begins at the beginning of the human embryonic stage and continues until the end of adolescence.
An element in the alkali metals family. It has the atomic symbol Li, atomic number 3, and atomic weight [6.938; 6.997]. Salts of lithium are used in treating BIPOLAR DISORDER.
Ages and Stages Personal Social Questionnaire
The "personal social" section of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire
A person of Puerto Rican culture or origin, regardless of race. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Reichert AR200 Handheld Digital Refractometer
Lightweight digital refractometer designed for the food, beverage, agricultural, industrial-fluid, chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, medical, and plastic industries.
A person living in the United States of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or other Spanish culture or origin. The concept does not include Brazilian Americans or Portuguese Americans. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to very low density lipoproteins (VLDL).
All Los Angeles RCs plus Orange, San Diego, Tri-counties, and Inland
Ages and Stages Fine Motor Questionnaire
The "fine motor" section of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire.
3-Methylhippuric acid + 4-Methylhippuric acid
Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks gestational age.
wheezing or tightness in the chest or cough
Daily Living Skills Developmental Quotient
Eczema has several forms including atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, nummular eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, and stasis dermatitis. Eczema is a form of dermatitis. The term eczema is broadly applied to a range of persistent skin conditions and can be related to a number of underlying conditions. Manifestations of eczema can include dryness and recurring skin rashes with redness, skin edema, itching and dryness, crusting, flaking, blistering, cracking, oozing, or bleeding.
Coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath that is triggered by allergens, infection, or other irritants. [def-source: NCI]
Nicotine is highly toxic alkaloid. It is the prototypical agonist at nicotinic cholinergic receptors where it dramatically stimulates neurons and ultimately blocks synaptic transmission. Nicotine is also important medically because of its presence in tobacco smoke.
Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to high-density lipoproteins (HDL).
The length of time a patient is admitted into a hospital
Tellurium. An element that is a member of the chalcogen family. TELLURIUM has the atomic symbol Te, atomic number 52, and atomic weight 127.60. It has been used as a coloring agent and in the manufacture of electrical equipment. Exposure may cause nausea, vomiting, and CNS depression.
The stage in the life of a mother during which she is pregnant. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Perfluoroakyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance
A subclass of domestic garden; a residential yard is an area attached or adjacent to a single family or multi-family house where domestic leisure activities typically occur.
The birth of a child that occurs at term and as the result of a medical intervention
Dibutyl phosphate is a pale-amber odorless liquid. Mp: -13 °C, bp: 135-138 °C. Density: 1.06 g cm-3. Moderately soluble in water (18 g / L at 20 °C). (Source: Pubchem)
Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to low-density lipoproteins (LDL).
United States federal food stamp program, also known as SNAP. Food or financial assistance for food given to those in need. (Source: MESH Ontology)
The length of time a patient is admitted into a pediatric intensive care unit
A back yard for a residential house that is not shared among multiple houses
Had a form of treatment which uses antibiotics.
The admission into a pediatric ICU unit.
The systems and processes involved in the establishment, support, management, and operation of registers, e.g., disease registers. (Source: Medical Subject Headings Ontology)
Disagree Local Parks Are Too Dangerous For My Child
The birth of a child that does not occur spontaneously; the birth may be initiated by or aided by some medical intervention.
Duration of Healthcare Facility Admission
The duration of time a patient is admitted into a healthcare facility
An ICU Admission of a patient that requires a tracheostomy immediately upon admission.
Flooring is made from another unspecified material.
The birth of a child that occurs at term and without medical intervention
Strongly Disagree Local Parks Are Too Dangerous For My Child
A subclass of medical intervention that characterizes a patient's experience with using an asthma controller medication. Subclasses detail the level to which a patient has used such a medication to control their asthma symptoms, from never used to always uses.
A subclass of Hospital Admission; this class is used to differentiate between admissions that originate from the ER department of the study hospital versus those that do not.
Strongly Agree Local Parks Are Too Dangerous For My Child
Had a form of treatment which uses muscle relaxants.
Hospital Admission Not From Study Emergency Department
An admission into a hospital where a clinical study is being conducted, and the subject was not previously in the study hospital's emergency department.
Agree Local Parks Are Too Dangerous For My Child
A birth in which medical intervention is necessitated by the medical condition of the mother or fetus.
An event in which urine is collected in order to be measured or analyzed
An instrument for measuring anxiety. It is designed to differentiate between temporary "state anxiety" and general, long-standing "trait anxiety". (Copyright Mind Garden, Inc.) (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Required Home Medical Technology Prior to Hospital Admission
Denotes hospital admissions in which the patient required the use of home medical technology prior to admission.
Superimposed, severe, or mild preeclampsia
A class of pharmeceutical drugs that are used to prevent or manage the onset of acute asthma before an attack occurs.
Did Not Require Home Medical Technology Prior to Hospital Admission
Denotes hospital admissions in which the patient did not require the use of home medical technology prior to admission.
Oxybenzone is a benzophenone derivative used as a sunscreen agent. Oxybenzone absorbs UVB and UVA II rays, resulting in a photochemical excitation and absorption of energy. Upon return to ground state, the absorbed energy results in emission of longer wavelength radiation and decreased skin penetration of radiation which reduces the risk of DNA damage.
Any evaluation or assessment tool used to ascertain a patient's condition or diagnosis. [Definition Source: NCI]
Local Parks Are Too Dangerous For My Child
A response to the questionnaire statement "There are dangers (e.g., dogs or undesirable people) in the local park(s) so I avoid taking my child there."
GOLD is a yellow metallic element with the atomic symbol Au, atomic number 79, and atomic weight 197. It is used in jewelry, goldplating of other metals, as currency, and in dental restoration. Many of its clinical applications, such as ANTIRHEUMATIC AGENTS, are in the form of its salts.
A medical intervention in which a patient is treated with oxygen.
This actually should be a process. What should we do?
A point in a study that occurs after the seventh follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
The length of time a person has lived in the United States
Persistent Islet Autoimmunity (or any IA) was defined as confirmed positive insulin autoantibodies (IAAs), GAD antibody (GADA), specifically to isoform GAD65, or insulinoma antigen-2 autoantibody, which were analyzed by radiobinding assays (25,26) on at least two consecutive study visits.
An imidazolidine that is N-nitroimidazolidin-2-imine bearing a (6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl substituent at position 1. Source: ChEBI
Derived from Birth Weight, Gestational Age, and Child Sex
An event in which a patient is discharged from an intensive care unit and is given oxygen treatment.
Strongly Disagree Local Shops Are Walkable From Home
Propylparaben is a Standardized Chemical Allergen. The physiologic effect of propylparaben is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity. The chemical classification of propylparaben is Allergens.
Any change in genomic DNA caused by a single event.
Number of machines in the home used to heat up food using microwaves.
Putting a note here, but it applies to all of the appliances. These are used to calculate the SES Index that was reported within one of the pilots. So, there needs to be some connection between these terms.
Acculturation explains the process of cultural change and psychological change that results following meeting between cultures. This metaclass contains all classes that measure this process.
A live microorganism used as a dietary supplement to help with digestion and normal bowel function. It may also help keep the gastrointestinal (GI) tract healthy. A bacterium found in yogurt called Lactobacillus acidophilus, is the most common probiotic. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
An event in which a patient is discharged from a hospital and is given oxygen treatment.
A person living near or next door to another person.
Valid measurement, results repeated and confirmed (0, 33)
A point in a study that occurs after the sixth follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
ICU Admission Not Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
An event in which a person is discharged from a hospital.
A steroid sulfate that is the 3-sulfooxy derivative of dehydroepiandrosterone.
Beryllium. An element with the atomic symbol Be, atomic number 4, and atomic weight 9.01218. Short exposure to this element can lead to a type of poisoning known as BERYLLIOSIS.
Disagree Local Shops Are Walkable From Home
An event in which a person is discharged from an intensive care unit.
Hospital Admission By Prior Home Medical Technology Use
A subclass of Hospital Admission; differentiates hospital admissions by whether or not the patient required home medical technology use prior to admission.
COPPER is a heavy metal trace element with the atomic symbol Cu, atomic number 29, and atomic weight 63.55.
all-cis-docosa-4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19-hexaenoic acid
A docosahexaenoic acid having six cis-double bonds at positions 4, 7, 10, 13, 16 and 19.
A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.
The nervous system is an organ system containing predominantly neuron and glial cells. In bilaterally symmetrical organism, it is arranged in a network of tree-like structures connected to a central body. The main functions of the nervous system are to regulate and control body functions, and to receive sensory input, process this information, and generate behavior
An event in which a patient is admitted into a healthcare facility.
Methylparaben is a Standardized Chemical Allergen. The physiologic effect of methylparaben is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity. The chemical classification of methylparaben is Allergens.
ICU Admission By Mechanical Ventilation Status
A subclass of ICU Admission; it is used to differentiate between when patients require a invasive mechanical ventilation (dialysis, nitric oxide ventilation, or ECMO) during their ICU admission versus when they do not.
The customary allowance of food and drink taken by a person or an animal from day to day, particularly one especially planned to meet specific requirements of the individual, including or excluding certain items of food; a prescribed course of eating and drinking in which the amount and kind of food, as well as the times at which it is to be taken, are regulated for therapeutic purposes or selected with reference to a particular state of health.
An octadecadienoic acid in which the two double bonds are at positions 9 and 12 and have Z (cis) stereochemistry.
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-(heptafluoropropoxy)propanoic acid
2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-2-(heptafluoropropoxy)propanoic acid is a perfluorinated compound that is 2-propoxypentanoic acid in which all 11 of the hydrogens attached to carbon atoms have been replaced by fluorine atoms. Used as an alternative to perfluorooctanoic acid in the fluoropolymer industry for years, its widespread environmental distribution, high bioaccumulation capability, and human exposure have caused great concern, particularly as its potential toxicity and health risk is still largely unknown. It is a monocarboxylic acid, a perfluorinated compound and an ether. (Source: Pubchem)
2-(6-Hydroxy-2-propylheptoxy)carbonylbenzoic acid
An analytical chemistry technique that combines the physical separation capabilities of liquid chromatography (or HPLC) with the mass analysis capabilities of mass spectrometry (MS). Coupled chromatography - MS systems are popular in chemical analysis because the individual capabilities of each technique are enhanced synergistically. While liquid chromatography separates mixtures with multiple components, mass spectrometry provides structural identity of the individual components with high molecular specificity and detection sensitivity. This tandem technique can be used to analyze biochemical, organic, and inorganic compounds commonly found in complex samples of environmental and biological origin.
Strongly Agree Local Shops Are Walkable From Home
Agree Local Shops Are Walkable From Home
An event in which a person is discharged from a medical facility.
ICU Admission Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
A very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by polymerization of smaller subunits (monomers). They are typically composed of thousands of atoms or more. The most common macromolecules in biochemistry are biopolymers (nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and polyphenols) and large non-polymeric molecules (such as lipids and macrocycles).
A population group of study participants that were recruited in Sweden
A straight-chain, fourteen-carbon, long-chain saturated fatty acid mostly found in milk fat.
4, 4'-(1, 4-Phenylenediisopropylidene)bisphenol
tri-n-butyl phosphate/tri-iso-butyl phosphate
A person having origins in any of the Black racial groups of Africa. Terms such as "Haitian" or "Negro" can be used in addition to "Black or African American".
Mercapturic acids of acrolein and crotonaldehyde
2-thoxothazlidne-4-carbxylic acid(ng/mL)
Attributes pertaining to the scientific study of the measurements and proportions of the human body.
A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-tebuconazole. A fungicide effective against various smut and bunt diseases in cereals and other field crops. Source:ChEBI
A population group of study participants that were recruited in Finland
A designation assigned to a particular period during a life cycle, generally defined by chronological parameters. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is an analytical chemistry technique that combines the physical separation capabilities of liquid chromatography (or HPLC) with the mass analysis capabilities of mass spectrometry (MS). Coupled chromatography - MS systems are popular in chemical analysis because the individual capabilities of each technique are enhanced synergistically. While liquid chromatography separates mixtures with multiple components, mass spectrometry provides structural identity of the individual components with high molecular specificity and detection sensitivity. This tandem technique can be used to analyze biochemical, organic, and inorganic compounds commonly found in complex samples of environmental and biological origin. Therefore, LC-MS may be applied in a wide range of sectors including biotechnology, environment monitoring, food processing, and pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and cosmetic industries.
A residential building that contains between two and four apartments, town houses, condos, or other single family dwelling spaces.
LEAD is a soft, grayish metal with poisonous salts; atomic number 82, atomic weight 207.19, symbol Pb. (Dorland, 28th)
A population group of study participants that were recruited in Germany
A residential building that contains between five and ten apartments, town houses, condos, or other single family dwelling spaces.
Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometer
Liquid chromatography and tandem Mass Spectrometry. MS/MS is the combination of two mass analyzers in one mass spec instrument.
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid is an odorless white to tan solid. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) does not occur naturally in the environment. 2,4-D is the active ingredient in many products used in the United States and throughout the world as an herbicide to kill weeds on land and in the water. There are nine forms of 2,4-D that can be used as an herbicide and it is typically sold as a powder or in a liquid form. 2,4-D is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is phenoxyacetic acid in which the ring hydrogens at postions 2 and 4 are substituted by chlorines. It has a role as a synthetic auxin, a defoliant, an agrochemical, an EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor, an environmental contaminant and a phenoxy herbicide. It is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid and a dichlorobenzene. It is a conjugate acid of a (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate. Source: Pubchem
A population group of study participants that were recruited in either Georgia or Florida
Z-Score For Fixed Gestational Age and Sex
A Z-score computation from a population which all share the same gestational age range and sex assignment
Gas Chromatographer-Tandem Mass Spectrometer
MS/MS is the combination of two mass analyzers in one mass spec instrument.
A carotenol that exhibits antioxidant activity. It has been isolated from fruits such as papaya and oranges. (Source: ChEBI)
A population group of study participants that were recruited in Washington State
A residential building that contains more than one apartment, town house, condo, or other single family dwelling space.
The quality of having graduated from High School
Alcohol, Tobacco, and Illicit Drug Use Indicator Class
Fluticasone propionate DPI (Flovent Diskus)
An oxadiazane that is tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl and methyl substituents at positions 3 and 5 respectively. Source: ChEBI
2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid is a light tan solid (melting point 153 °C). Insoluble in water. Contact may irritate the skin. (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is phenoxyacetic acid in which the ring hydrogens at postions 2, 4 and 5 are substituted by chlorines. It has a role as a defoliant, a synthetic auxin and a phenoxy herbicide. It is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid and a trichlorobenzene. It is a conjugate acid of a (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate. An herbicide with strong irritant properties. Use of this compound on rice fields, orchards, sugarcane, rangeland, and other noncrop sites was terminated by the EPA in 1985. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) Source: Pubchem
Having ancestors of several or various races.
Not part of current prov for Race. Should we remove this concept?
The condition of having both Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Islet Autoimmunity disease
Private Insurance Other Than Kaiser Permanente
The number of time that a viviparous organism has given birth
A vaginal birth with the assistance of forceps to extract the baby.
Oily fish are fish that contain at least 2% fat by weight. (Oily Fish. (n.d.) Segen's Medical Dictionary. (2011))
Analyzed at a later date than rest of samples on worksheet (not a repeat)
Children's Depression Inventory (Short Version) Score
A population group of study participants that were recruited in Colorado
Physical activity that is at least 30 minutes in duration.
Fosterage, the practice of a family bringing up a child not their own, differs from adoption in that the child's parents, not the foster-parents, remain the acknowledged parents. In many modern western societies foster care can be organized by the state to care for children with troubled family backgrounds, usually on a temporary basis. In many pre-modern societies fosterage was a form of patronage, whereby influential families cemented political relationships by bringing up each other's children, similar to arranged marriages, also based on dynastic or alliance calculations.
A health care facility unit that provides intensive care to critically ill patients and patients with complex medical problems who require constant monitoring or special therapy.
Triclocarban is a triclosan analogue with an antibacterial property. Triclocarban exerts its effect by inhibiting the activity of enoyl-(acyl-carrier protein) (ACP) reductase, widely distributed in bacteria, fungi and plants. ACP reductase catalyses the last step in each cycle of fatty acid elongation in the type II fatty acid synthase systems. As a result, this agent interrupts cell membrane synthesis and leads to bacterial growth inhibition.
The female offspring in relation to her parents.
The male parent of a child. Besides the paternal bonds of a father to his children, the father may have a parental legal and social relationship with the child that carries with it certain rights and obligations. An adoptive father is a male who has become the child's parent through the legal process of adoption. A biological father is the male genetic contributor to the creation of the baby, through sexual intercourse or sperm donation. A biological father may have legal obligations to a child not raised by him, such as an obligation of monetary support. A putative father is a man whose biological relationship to a child is alleged but has not been established. A stepfather is a male who is the husband of a child's mother and they may form a family unit, but who generally does not have the legal rights and responsibilities of a parent in relation to the child.
A member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is N-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine carrying two additional methyl substituents at positions 4 and 6. A fungicide used to control grey mould on fruit, vegetables and ornamentals as well as leaf scab on pome fruit. Also commonly employed to control Botrytis cinerea throughout the winemaking process in grapes, must, fermenting must and wine. Source: ChEBI
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Brown flakes or beige solid. Strong odor. (NTP, 1992)
Triclosan is a diphenyl ether derivative used in cosmetics and toilet soaps as an antiseptic. It has some bacteriostatic and fungistatic action.
A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one.
Tungsten. A metallic element with the atomic symbol W, atomic number 74, and atomic weight 183.85. TUNGSTEN is used in many manufacturing applications, including increasing the hardness, toughness, and tensile strength of steel; manufacture of filaments for incandescent light bulbs; and in contact points for automotive and electrical apparatus.
The act of conveying or transporting from one place to another.
The child of a human, or any grandchild, great-grandchild, and so on.
Never exposed to second hand smoke from E-cigarettes
A point in a study that occurs after the fifth follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
2, 2', 4, 4', 6-Pentabromodiphenyl ether
The ending of a pregnancy by one or more babies leaving a woman's uterus by vagina passage or c-section.
The act or process of imparting or acquiring knowledge.
A subclass of ICU Admission; this class is used to distinguish between admissions of patients for the first time versus when a patient is readmitted to the ICU after previously being discharged.
The event of admitting some patient into the ICU.
THALLIUM is a heavy, bluish white metal, atomic number 81, atomic weight [204.382; 204.385], symbol Tl.
A male that is related to a child or children through marriage to their biological parent. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Infinium Methylation EPIC BeadChip Assay
Cigarettes Per Day Measurement - Asked During Pregnancy
The number of heartbeats measured per minute time. [Definition Source: NCI]
Strongly Disagree Crime Makes It Unsafe To Walk In Daytime
Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B-cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells.
The value contains concentrations from the study sample
The event of re-admitting some patient into an ICU after they had previously been discharged.
This class denotes the first time a patient is admitted to an ICU.
The nursing of an infant at the mother's breast. [Definition Source: NCI]
A response to the questionnaire statement "The local shop(s) are within easy walking distance of my home."
Cigarettes Per Day Measurement - Asked After Pregnancy
ICU Admission Not Requiring Blood Transfusion
An ICU Admission of a patient that does not require a blood transfusion upon admission.
Agree Crime Makes It Unsafe To Walk In Daytime
Not Frequently Exposed to Second Hand Smoke
The event of re-admitting some patient into a hospital after they had previously been discharged.
A subclass of Hospital Admission; this class is used to differentiate the reasons for the hospital admission, Medical, Surgical, or Trauma.
An episode when a patient who had been discharged from a hospital is admitted again within a specified time interval.
microeinstein per square meter per second
Disagree Crime Makes It Unsafe To Walk In Daytime
Second Hand Smoke Exposure by Indicator Status
A class to identify if a person has been exposed to second hand smoke or has not been exposed to second hand smoke during an implicit time period
bis(1-Chloropropan-2-yl) hydrogen phosphate
ICU Admission By Blood Transfusion Status
A subclass of ICU Admission; it is used to differentiate between when patients require a blood transfusion during their ICU admission versus when they do not.
A time point after the birth of a child when a mother collects breast milk for analysis.
A study population that receives the intervention that is the focus of the study.
A time relative to the beginning of an event
ICU Admission Requiring Blood Transfusion
An ICU Admission of a patient that requires a blood transfusion upon admission.
Strongly Agree Crime Makes It Unsafe To Walk In Daytime
The status of completing less than the 11th grade of school
A mother is the female parent of a child. Mothers are women who inhabit or perform the role of bearing some relation to their children, who may or may not be their biological offspring. Thus, dependent on the context, women can be considered mothers by virtue of having given birth, by raising their child(ren), supplying their ovum for fertilisation, or some combination thereof. Such conditions provide a way of delineating the concept of motherhood, or the state of being a mother. Women who meet the third and first categories usually fall under the terms 'birth mother' or 'biological mother', regardless of whether the individual in question goes on to parent their child. Accordingly, a woman who meets only the second condition may be considered an adoptive mother, and those who meet only the third a surrogacy mother. The above concepts defining the role of mother are neither exhaustive nor universal, as any definition of 'mother' may differ based on how social, cultural, and religious roles are defined.
Any physical object that is useful for prevention, diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of disease or other conditions. [Definition Source: NCI]
The arithmetic difference of two weights
A son is a male offspring; a boy or man in relation to his parents.
The length of time a mother has spent breastfeeding a child
A straight-chain, sixteen-carbon, saturated long-chain fatty acid.
Crime Makes It Unsafe To Walk In Daytime
A response to the questionnaire statement "The level of crime in my neighborhood makes it unsafe to go on walks with my child during the day."
Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is an analytical method that combines the features of gas-chromatography and mass spectrometry to identify different substances within a test sample. Applications of GC-MS include drug detection, fire investigation, environmental analysis, explosives investigation, and identification of unknown samples, including that of material samples obtained from planet Mars during probe missions as early as the 1970s. GC-MS can also be used in airport security to detect substances in luggage or on human beings. Additionally, it can identify trace elements in materials that were previously thought to have disintegrated beyond identification. Like liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry, it allows analysis and detection even of tiny amounts of a substance.
A place to which one is traveling or to which something is sent.
Consumed beverages containing probiotics 1 or 2 days per week
Consumed beverages containing probiotics 3 or 4 days per week
A medical diagnosis that occurs at admission to a hospital or other medical care provider.
HPLC paired with a Fluorescence Level Detector. Fluorescence spectroscopy (also known as fluorometry or spectrofluorometry) is a type of electromagnetic spectroscopy that analyzes fluorescence from a sample. It involves using a beam of light, usually ultraviolet light, that excites the electrons in molecules of certain compounds and causes them to emit light; typically, but not necessarily, visible light. A complementary technique is absorption spectroscopy. In the special case of single molecule fluorescence spectroscopy, intensity fluctuations from the emitted light are measured from either single fluorophores, or pairs of fluorophores.
The event of admitting some patient into a hospital.
A population group of study participants that were recruited at Northwestern University
Disagree Safe To Walk With Child In Neighborhood Response
ICU Admission Not Requiring Tracheostomy
An ICU Admission of a patient that does not require a tracheostomy immediately upon admission.
Corresponds to FSTA Thesaurus Packaging 2.2.1 Plastic container.
A z-score (also known as z-value, standard score, or normal score) is a measure of the divergence of an individual experimental result from the most probable result, the mean. Z is expressed in terms of the number of standard deviations from the mean value.
Specimen analyzed in singlicate for an assay that requires duplicates
An estimated measure of body fat percentage
Strongly Disagree Safe To Walk With Child In Neighborhood Response
A subclass of ICU Admission; it is used to differentiate between when patients require a tracheostomy upon ICU admission versus when they do not.
Frequency of Fresh Vegetable Consumption.
Drug, Food, Chemical or Biomedical Material
An organic or inorganic substance, element, isotope, food or other materials derived from microorganism, plant, or animal sources. They can be used for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment or research of disease states, for industrial purposes, or for the promotion or maintenance of organism viability or health. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A C-nitro compound consisting of 2-nitroethene-1,1-diamine where one of the nitrogens bears ethyl and (6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl while the other nitrogen carries a methyl group. Source: ChEBI
The age at which an infant is first given artificial formula instead of breast milk
Strongly Agree Safe To Walk With Child In Neighborhood Response
A measure of the number of times in a given time interval that a person eats breakfast provided at school
Invasive Mechanical Ventilator Assisted Respiration
Respiration that requires assistance from an invasive mechanical respirator.
A measure of the number of times in a given time interval that a person eats lunch provided at school
Agree Safe To Walk With Child In Neighborhood Response
The quality of having smoking in the past.
A group used as a standard of comparison in a control experiment.
acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population (Source: Wikidata.org)
Probiotic Beverage Consumption Frequency
Frequency of Probiotic Beverage Consumption.
The number of people living in a household
Number of devices in the home that play DVDs.
The waist is the part of the abdomen between the rib cage and hips. On people with slim bodies, the waist is the narrowest part of the torso.
Strongly Disagree Street Traffic Makes It Dangerous To Walk Response
Spouse or Significant Other and Adult Child Living In Household Currently Smokes
Spouse or Significant Other and Adult Child and Child Under 18 and Other Adults Living In Household Currently Smokes
Some College Up To And Including Bachelors Degree
Short sample; sample probe picked up incomplete volume first time
Diet Treatment is a form of Medical Therapy.
Safe To Walk With Child In Neighborhood Response
A response to the questionnaire statement "There are sufficient traffic lights or pedestrian crossings to make it safe to walk with my child around my neighborhood."
A point in a study that occurs after the third follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
Adoption is a process whereby a person assumes the parenting of another, usually a child, from that person's biological or legal parent or parents, and, in so doing, permanently transfers all rights and responsibilities, along with filiation, from the biological parent or parents.
2, 2', 4, 4', 5, 6'-Hexabromodiphenyl ether
An emergency department in a hospital at which a study is being conducted
2 4 6-Trichlorophenol is a synthetic, colorless crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water and soluble in organic solvents. It has been used primarily in pesticide formulations and as a wood preservative, although most uses have been cancelled in the US. When heated to decomposition, 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol emits toxic and corrosive fumes of hydrochloric acid and other toxic gases. Exposure of humans to 2, 4, 6-trichrophenol via inhalation has been reported to cause respiratory effects, altered pulmonary function and pulmonary lesions. It is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen. (NCI05)
A point in a study that occurs after the fourth follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
An ancestor or forebear is a parent or (recursively) the parent of an ancestor (i.e., a grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent, and so forth). Ancestor is "any person from whom one is descended. In law the person from whom an estate has been inherited."
Collection of proteins that are evolutionarily related. This is reflected in the structural and functional similarities as well as in the extent of sequence conservation or residue identity. (from SCOP)
An N-nitro compound consisting of 2-nitroguanidine having a (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl group at position 1 and a methyl group at position 3. Source: ChEBI
2, 2', 4, 4', 5-Pentabromodiphenyl ether
mono-2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl terephthalate (DEHTP)
A female that has a role as a caregiver for a subject but is not related to the subject.
A score that is the composite, summation, or aggregation of multiple measurements of intensity
The act of eating or drinking some food or beverage.
Neptunium. A radioactive element of the actinide metals family. NEPTUNIUM has the atomic symbol Np, atomic number 93, and atomic weight 237.
A room in a health care facility equipped for the performance of surgical operations and procedures.
A point in a study that occurs after the second follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
A male that has a role as a caregiver for a subject but is not related to the subject.
A human life stage that begins at two years of age and continues until five complete years of age. [Definition Source: NCI][attribution: NICHD]
2, 2', 4, 4', 5, 5'-Hexabromodiphenyl ether
Hospital Admission From Study Emergency Department
An admission from an emergency department into a hospital where a clinical study is being conducted, and the subject admitted is participating in the study.
A human life stage that begins at six years of age and continues until eleven complete years of age. [Definition Source: NCI][attribution: NICHD]
Plutonium. A naturally radioactive element of the actinide metals series. It has the atomic symbol Pu, atomic number 94, and atomic weight 242. Plutonium is used as a nuclear fuel, to produce radioisotopes for research, in radionuclide batteries for pacemakers, and as the agent of fission in nuclear weapons.
A parasitic protozoa infectious disease characterized as a vector-borne infectious disease caused by the presence of protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium in the red blood cells, transmitted from an infected to an uninfected individual by the bite of anopheline mosquitoes, and characterized by periodic attacks of chills and fever that coincide with mass destruction of blood cells and the release of toxic substances by the parasite at the end of each reproductive cycle.
A female relative that is not a mother, aunt, cousin, or grandmother.
A population group of study participants that were recruited at University of Utah
A diamino-1,3,5-triazine that is 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine substituted by a chloro group at position 6 while one of hydrogens of each amino group is replaced respectively by an ethyl and a propan-2-yl group. Source: ChEBI
Specimen analyzed with less than usual dilution
A score that is the composite, summation, or aggregation of multiple frequency measurements
A 10-item, self-rating questionnaire designed to screen postpartum women for indications of depression. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A male relative that is not a father, uncle, cousin, or grandfather.
Difference of Weight-to-Length Z-Scores from 0 to 6 Months
The arithmetic difference between the weight-to-length Z-scores for a child taken at birth and at six months.
Specimen analyzed with less than normal quantity
Consumed beverages containing probiotics 5 or 6 days per week
Recruited At University Of California, Irvine
A population group of study participants that were recruited at University of California, Irvine
nitrile that is cyanamide in which the hydrogens are replaced by a 1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene group which in turn is substituted by a (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl group at the ring nitrogen. Source: ChEBI
Health Maintenance Organization Insurance
mono-2-ethyl-5- carboxypentyl terephthalate (DEHTP)
A measurement relating body weight to height in an organism; typically calculated as the weight of an individual divided by the height of that individual squared. For quadrupeds, the square of body height is often replaced by the square of body length
Should we note that this is derived from height and weight? JS: I think so
A population group of study participants that were recruited at University of Pennsylvania
Consumed beverages containing probiotics all days of the week
Only found in one journal article, no where else. Maybe mis-spelled?
Autism Spectrum Disorder related condition
Quality refers to children who do not meet DSM criteria for ASD but have scores on ADOS and Mullens that suggest related outcome. All potential options seems to fall under this class from the Autism Ontology
The percent ratio of a patient's best FEF 25-75 value divided by the expected or predicted FEF 25-75 value for the patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
The brother of your father or mother or the husband of your aunt.
Initiation of labor without the use of pharmacological and/or mechanical interventions, resulting in a non-operative vaginal birth. (reVITALize) [Definition Source: NCI][attribution: NICHD]
The length of time a patient is receiving steroids as a medical treatment
The entire number of calories consumed by an organism per unit time, regardless of source.
Tanner Scale For Breast Development (Assigned By Child's Mother)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Breast Development as assigned by the child's mother
The length of time a patient has a chest tube placed in their chest cavity as a medical procedure
N-acel-S-(1, 2-dichlorovinl)-L-cys(ng/mL)
Functional Status Score (FSS) includes six domains with a scale from 1-5 with one being normal and 5 being very severely dysfunctional. A change would represent a new morbidity for the patient after ICU admission.1 (normal) to 6 (severely dysfunctional). FSS Score Reference: Pollack, M et al. The functional status score (FSS): a new pediatric outcome measure. Pediatrics, 2009. 124(1):18-28.
O-xylene is a colorless watery liquid with a sweet odor. Less dense than water. Insoluble in water. Irritating vapor. (USCG, 1999)
Tanner Scale For Genital Development (Assigned By Child's Mother)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Genital Development as assigned by the child's mother
Triethyl phosphate appears as a colorless, corrosive liquid. Combustible. Slowly dissolves in water and sinks in water. Severely irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. (Source: Pubchem)
A class that indicates a person or household does not income housing assistance
The percent ratio of a patient's best FVC value divided by the expected or predicted FVC value for the patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
Duration of Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
The sister of your father or mother or the wife of your uncle.
The percent ratio of a patient's best FEV1 value divided by the expected or predicted FEV1 value for the patient based on their demographics (typically age, height, sex, and race) and comparison with a population control group.
The length of time a patient is able to breathe without aid of mechanical ventilation.
no glandular tissue: areola follows the skin contours of the chest (prepubertal) (typically age 10 and younger) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC; formerly referred to as high-pressure liquid chromatography), is a technique in analytical chemistry used to separate, identify, and quantify each component in a mixture. It relies on pumps to pass a pressurized liquid solvent containing the sample mixture through a column filled with a solid adsorbent material. Each component in the sample interacts slightly differently with the adsorbent material, causing different flow rates for the different components and leading to the separation of the components as they flow out the column.
A class that indicates a person or household does not receive food assistance
Spirometry Outcomes Did Not Meet Guidelines
Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth and induces nerve cells differentiation.
Matter ejected from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea, through the mouth. [database_cross_reference: Dorlands_Medical_Dictionary:MerckSource]
A gender-neutral term for a person's partner in an intimate or romantic relationship without disclosing or presuming marital status or sexual orientation. [Definition Source: NCI]
A class that indicates a person or household does not receive housing assistance
A fluid produced in the oral cavity by salivary glands, typically used in predigestion, but also in other functions. [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saliva][database_cross_reference: GO:0046541]
The liquid component of blood, in which erythrocytes are suspended. [database_cross_reference: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165]
A class that differentiates if someone receives some sort of public assistance or not
Type of material that makes up the floor.
Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid mono carboxyisooctyl ester (DINCH)
quantification of the thickness of tunica intima and tunica media, the innermost two layers of the wall of the carotid artery, usually by carotid ultrasound
A class that indicates a person or household does not receive a form of public assistance
Pregnancy Count, regardless of whether pregnancy was carried to Term.
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
Ethylene Dichloride is a clear, colorless, oily, synthetic, flammable liquid chlorinated hydrocarbon with a pleasant chloroform-like smell that emits toxic fumes of hydrochloric acid when heated to decomposition. Ethylene dichloride is primarily used to produce vinyl chloride. Inhalation exposure to this substance induces respiratory distress, nausea and vomiting and affects the central nervous system, liver and kidneys. It is mutagenic in animals and is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen. (NCI05)
testicular volume between 1.6 and 6 ml; skin on scrotum thins, reddens and enlarges; penis length unchanged (9–11) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
Demographics are quantifiable characteristics of a given population.
Perfluorooctanoic acid (sum of branched isomers)
Intensely at odds. [Definition Source: NCI]
Functional Status Total Score 3 or Above
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (linear isomer only)
Intense concurrence. [Definition Source: NCI]
People that are considered relatives but are not related by blood. This includes relatives by marriage, adoption, or fosterage.
Refers to which stage of development a person is in.
Gas chromatography (GC) is a common type of chromatography used in analytical chemistry for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition. Typical uses of GC include testing the purity of a particular substance, or separating the different components of a mixture (the relative amounts of such components can also be determined). In some situations, GC may help in identifying a compound. In preparative chromatography, GC can be used to prepare pure compounds from a mixture.
A group or cohort who are included in a multi-component, multi-level, multi-setting intervention
breast reaches final adult size; areola returns to contour of the surrounding breast, with a projecting central papilla. (15+) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
A member of the class of aminopyrimidine that is N-phenylpyrimidin-2-amine carrying additional cyclopropyl and methyl substituents at positions 4 and 6 respectively. A broad spectrum fungicide used to control a range of pathogens including Tapesia yallundae, Botrytis spp., Alternaria spp. and Rhynchospium secalis. Whilst it is a recognised irritant no serious human health concerns have been identified. It is moderately toxic to birds as well as most aquatic organisms and earthworms, but it is not considered toxic to honeybees. Source: ChEBI
Functional Status Respiratory Status Score
Perfluorooctanoic acid (linear isomer only)
testicular volume less than 1.5 ml; small penis (prepubertal; typically age 9 and younger) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
Has not been educated in a formal setting.
Does Not Use Antibiotics During Hospital Admission
This class indicates when a patient does not antibiotics during a hospital admission. The patient may have used antibiotics prior to hospital admission or after discharge.
An individual attribute that is the usual or principal work or business of an individual.
breast begins to become more elevated, and extends beyond the borders of the areola, which continues to widen but remains in contour with surrounding breast (11.5–13) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
The status of being employed but not in a medical field
The cyclic ketal obtained by formal condensation of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone with pentane-1,2-diol. A triazole fungicide, it is used commercially as a diastereoisomeric mixture on soft fruit (including apricots, peaches, nectarines, plums and prunes), nuts (including peanuts, pecans and almonds), mushrooms, and grasses grown for seeds. Source: ChEBI
Functional Status Motor Functioning Score
increased breast sizing and elevation; areola and papilla form a secondary mound projecting from the contour of the surrounding breast (13–15) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
Personal or family annual income at or below $5,000
Competitive-inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Uses Antibiotics During Hospital Admission
This class indicates when a patient is using antibiotics during a hospital admission. The use of the antibiotics may precede the hospital admission, extend beyond hospital discharge, or occur wholly within the hospital admission.
A female who contributes to the genetic makeup of her offspring from the fertilization of her ovum. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Tanner Scale For Male Pubic Hair Development (Assigned By Child's Mother)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Male Pubic Hair Development as assigned by the child's mother
Personal or family annual income bwtween $5,001 and $15,000
Common era time measurements are referenced against (in relation to) the beginning of the common era, 1 CE (or 1 AD).
Functional Status Sensory Functioning Score
A subclass of Hospital Admission; this class differentiates between when a patient uses antibiotics at any time during a hospital admission versus when they do not.
breast bud forms, with small area of surrounding glandular tissue; areola begins to widen (10–11.5) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
2-chlorophenol is a colorless to amber liquid with an unpleasant, penetrating odor. Density 1.265 g / cm3. Sinks in water and slowly dissolves. Freezing point 7°C (46°F). Boiling point 175°C (347°F).
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
A person having origins in any of the original peoples of Hawaii, Guam, Samoa, or other Pacific Islands.
a reliable and a valid measure of declarative memory for healthy children ages 18-36 months, living in a disadvantaged community
Cold Vapor Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy Instrument
Used in the measurement of trace amounts of volatile heavy metals such as mercury, cold vapour AFS makes use of the unique characteristic of mercury that allows vapour measurement at room temperature.
A caesarian section that was chosen by the mother but was not medically necessary.
blood c-reactive protein level by high sensitivity measurement
Media that facilitate transportability of pertinent information concerning patient's illness across varied providers and geographic locations. Some versions include direct linkages to online CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION that is relevant to the health conditions and treatments related to a specific patient. (Source: Medical Subject Headings Ontology)
The Master's Degree is an award that requires the successful completion of a program of study of at least the full-time equivalent of 1 but not more than two academic years of work beyond the bachelor's degree.
A sudden violent, spasmodic, audible expiration of breath through the nose and mouth.
A pyridinecarboxamide that is nicotinamide substituted by a trifluoromethyl group at position 4 and a cyanomethyl group at the carbamoyl nitrogen atom. Source: ChEBI
A filament, mostly protein, that grows from follicles found in the dermis[WP]. [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair]
An alternate or additional caregiver for a dependent person
Medical procedures that support life systems when a patient is receiving invasive ventilation treatments.
Benzylparaben is a Standardized Chemical Allergen. The physiologic effect of benzylparaben is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity. The chemical classification of benzylparaben is Allergens.
An event in which some sample is collected for measurement or analysis
Chromatography is a laboratory technique for the separation of a mixture. The mixture is dissolved in a fluid called the mobile phase, which carries it through a structure holding another material called the stationary phase. The various constituents of the mixture travel at different speeds, causing them to separate. The separation is based on differential partitioning between the mobile and stationary phases. Subtle differences in a compound's partition coefficient result in differential retention on the stationary phase and thus affect the separation.
A polymorphic allele that is not present at the highest frequency among all fixed variants at the locus (i.e. not the major polymorphic allele at a given location).
The glandular tissue of the breast. In females, it is composed of numerous lobules with alveolar ducts and alveoli. In males, it is composed of rudimentary glands. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
all-cis-5, 8, 11, 14, 17-icosapentaenoic acid
An icosapentaenoic acid having five cis-double bonds at positions 5, 8, 11, 14 and 17.
A polymorphic allele that is present at the highest frequency relative to other polymorphic variants at the same genomic location.
A biological laboratory specimen held by a biorepository for research. Such a specimen would be taken by sampling so as to be representative of any other specimen taken from the source of the specimen. When biological specimens are stored, ideally they remain equivalent to freshly-collected specimens for the purposes of research.
The administration of nitric oxide gas via artificial ventilation mechanisms.
An allele that is fixed in a population at some stable level, typically > 1%. Polymorphic alleles reside at loci where more than one version exists at some significant frequency in a population. (source: PMID: 25741868 ACMG Guidelines)
The quality of having graduated from College
A negative index of a time measurement in relation to a reference event. A conventional time measurement can be generated from a before time measurement by duplicating the measurement, reversing the sign of the value, and removing the "Before" class.
The time period from pregnancy week 13 through 40.
SNPs are single base pair positions in genomic DNA at which different sequence alternatives exist in normal individuals in some population(s), wherein the least frequent variant has an abundance of 1% or greater.
A genotype whereby both HBB alleles produce hemoglobin beta chains for normal adult hemoglobin. Individuals with this genotype are not carriers of the sickle cell trait.
ALUMINUM is a metallic element that has the atomic number 13, atomic symbol Al, and atomic weight 26.98.
A blood protein disease that is characterized by low number of red blood cells, repeated infections, and periodic episodes of pain, resulting from atypical hemoglobin molecules called hemoglobin S, which can distort red blood cells into a sickle, or crescent, shape.
A quantity relating to diet and nutrition.
What differentiated diet from nutrition? That is why is this needed since we have the DietAndNutrition Class
A group of individuals united by a common factor (e.g., geographic location, ethnicity, disease, age, gender)
No one in the household living in your household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes.
The time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman.
Any drug other than an antimalarial drug
Gadolinium. An element of the rare earth family of metals. GADOLINIUM has the atomic symbol Gd, atomic number 64, and atomic weight 157.25. Its oxide is used in the control rods of some nuclear reactors.
Spouse or Significant Other Living In Household Currently Smokes
The spouse or significant other living in a household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes
College or university education beyond the successful completion of high school or grammar school, or the attainment of an approved equivalent
A deviation from normal of the neurological development of a child, which may include any or all of the aspects of the development of personal, social, gross or fine motor, and cognitive abilities. This term should be used to describe abnormalities with onset in the developmental period.
Diabetes diagnosed before current pregnancy. (Source: reVITALize)
Whether or not Fresh Vegetables are consumed.
A categorization of body mass relative to the height, as defined using Body Mass Index.
Iodine is a nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
Someone living in the household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes.
Organism subdivision which is the part of the body posterior to the cervical region (or head, when cervical region not present) and anterior to the caudal region. Includes the sacrum when present.
Adult normal weight is defined as having a BMI between 18.5 and 25 kg/m^2; Child normal weight is defined as greater than or equal to the 5th percentile but less than the 85th percentile for age, gender and height.
Describes how far along a pregnancy is, usually measured in weeks, as measured at birth.
Again, this isn't related to physical properties of housing. This is more closely related to Socioeconomic Status. Consider moving it.
Attributes related to the delivery of a child.
Displays several functions associated with host defense: it promotes agglutination, bacterial capsular swelling, phagocytosis and complement fixation through its calcium-dependent binding to phosphorylcholine. Can interact with DNA and histones and may scavenge nuclear material released from damaged circulating cells.
Uranium. A radioactive element of the actinide series of metals. URANIUM has an atomic symbol U, atomic number 92, and atomic weight 238.03. U-235 is used as the fissionable fuel in nuclear weapons and as fuel in nuclear power reactors.
From pregnancy week 1 through 12 and includes conception. Conception is when the sperm fertilizes the egg. The fertilized egg then travels down the fallopian tube and attaches to the inside of the uterus, where it begins to form the embryo and placenta. The first trimester carries the highest risk of miscarriage (natural death of embryo or fetus).
Liquids originating from inside the bodies of living people. They include fluids that are excreted or secreted from the body, and body water that normally is not.
A carboxamidine that is acetamidine in which the amino hydrogens are substituted by a (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl and a methyl group while the hydrogen attached to the imino nitrogen is replaced by a cyano group. Source: ChEBI
Calibrated severity score on the Total Standardized Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS).
Used to take asthma control medications but no longer
Duration of Central Venous Cannula Insertion
The length of time a patient undergoes a central venous cannula insertion procedure
Takes asthma control medications some days but not others
Prenatal vitamins are supplements that contain daily vitamins and minerals needed by mothers before and during pregnancy.
Duration of Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation
The length of time a patient undergoes noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation
Liquid derived from blood plasma that has clotting factors removed. [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serum_(blood)][database_cross_reference: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165]
A residential building that has an attached yard or garden where domestic leisure activities occur.
Positive response from birth through age 6 to the question "...has a health care provider said that [CHILD] has food allergies?"
An insecticide and herbicide that has also been used as a wood preservative. Pentachlorphenol is a widespread environmental pollutant. Both chronic and acute pentachlorophenol poisoning are medical concerns. The range of its biological actions is still being actively explored, but it is clearly a potent enzyme inhibitor and has been used as such as an experimental tool.
Only takes asthma control medications with symptoms
Social Affect + Restricted and Repetitive Behavior Total
Total Standardized Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) score.
A trace element that plays a role in glucose metabolism. It has the atomic symbol Cr, atomic number 24, and atomic weight 52. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP85-002, 1985), chromium and some of its compounds have been listed as known carcinogens.
Positive response to "...has a health care provider said that [CHILD] has eczema?" at any time from birth through age 6, PLUS positive response to "...itchy rash which was coming and going but did not completely get better?"
Used Only Anti Malarials or No Medications
Results of data collected from Crowdsource collection. Social media model for enabling public involvement and recruitment in participation. Use of social media to collect feedback and recruit volunteer subjects. Source: Medical Subject Headings Ontology
A racemate comprising equal amounts of (R)- and (S)-tetraconazole. A fungicide used to control a range of fungal infections including powdery mildew, rusts, bunt, loose smut and scab. Source: ChEBI
A biospecimen that is composed of molecular entities.
Pediatric Allergic Rhinitis Before Age Six
Positive response from birth through age 6 to the question "...has a health care provider said that [CHILD] has hay fever, allergic rhinitis, or allergies involving the eyes or nose?"
Received Drug Therapy Other Than Antimalarials
This person rents the home they live in.
The presence of inflammation of the skin. That is, an abnormality of the skin resulting from the local accumulation of fluid, plasma proteins, and leukocytes.
2,3,4,5-Tetrabromobenzoic acid is a member of benzoic acids and an organohalogen compound. (Source: Pubchem)
An adjusted score of an Ages and Stages Questionnaire response, where the derivation is the one documented in this reference: https://www.michaeltaymormd.com/storage/app/media/forms/master-set-asq.pdf
The time period when the Vineland early childhood development testing is administered to a subject.
A C24 straight-chain saturated fatty acid.
Physician Diagnosed Asthma With Medication or Wheezing
Report of physician-diagnosed asthma at any time in the first 6 years of life, PLUS after the 5th birthday a) report of child’s use of any asthma medication OR b) report of wheeze
A person belonging to the same extended family.
The DMA-80 is based on the principles of sample thermal decomposition, mercury amalgamation and atomic absorption detection. The DMA-80 has been used to develop the US EPA method 7473 (Mercury in solids and solutions by thermal decomposition, amalgamation, and atomic absorption spectrophotometry). It is furthermore compliant with ASTM method D-6722-01 (Total mercury in coal and coal combustion residues) and ASTM method D-7623-10 (Total mercury in crude oil).
The time period when the Mullens early childhood development testing is administered to a subject.
A response about an individual's agreement about something. [Definition Source: NCI]
Ethylparaben is a Standardized Chemical Allergen. The physiologic effect of ethylparaben is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity. The chemical classification of ethylparaben is Allergens.
The length of time a patient is taking muscle relaxants as a medical intervention
Absorbance readers are used for assays such as ELISA assays, protein and nucleic acid quantification or enzyme activity assays. A light source illuminates the sample using a specific wavelength (selected by an optical filter, or a monochromator), and a light detector located on the other side of the well measures how much of the initial (100%) light is transmitted through the sample: the amount of transmitted light will typically be related to the concentration of the molecule of interest.
days per week
RUTHENIUM is a hard, brittle, grayish-white rare earth metal with an atomic symbol Ru, atomic number 44, and atomic weight 101.07. It is used as a catalyst and hardener for PLATINUM and PALLADIUM.
The life stage that begins when a person is 65 years old
The length of time a patient receives antibiotic treatment as a medical intervention
A percentile computation from a population which all share the same age range and sex assignment
A clear, colorless fluid that is found in the brain and spinal cord.
Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance; equivalently, it is the ratio of the mass of a substance to the mass of a reference substance for the same given volume. Apparent specific gravity is the ratio of the weight of a volume of the substance to the weight of an equal volume of the reference substance. The reference substance is nearly always water at its densest (4°C) for liquids; for gases it is air at room temperature (21°C). Nonetheless, the temperature and pressure must be specified for both the sample and the reference. Pressure is nearly always 1 atm (101.325 kPa). Temperatures for both sample and reference vary from industry to industry.
Why is this here? Maybe it belongs in another list
The length of time a patient receives some form of medical intervention
This class denotes an ER admission that results in a hospital admission as well.
A male who contributes to the genetic makeup of his offspring through the fertilization of an ovum by his sperm. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
An erythromycin that consists of erythronolide A having 2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl and 3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl residues attahced at positions 4 and 6 respectively.
Instrument conceptualized as measuring self-report experiences of racial discrimination; Combines questions from multiple instruments including the Experiences of Discrimination questionnaire, Williams’ Major and Everyday Discrimination measures, a five-item social desirability scale and additional items on worries, global experiences and formal complaints of discrimination. Source: Krieger N, Smith K, Naishadham D, Hartman C, Barbeau EM. Experiences of discrimination: validity and reliability of a self-report measure for population health research on racism and health. Soc Sci Med. 2005 Oct;61(7):1576-96. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.03.006. Epub 2005 Apr 21. PMID: 16005789.
A residential building with a medium yard attached or adjacent to it
The length of time a patient is receiving oxygen treatment as a medical intervention
A human life stage that begins at twelve years of age and continues until twenty-one complete years of age, generally marked by the beginning of puberty and lasting to the beginning of adulthood.
2-(((6-Oxo-2-propylheptyl)oxy)carbonyl)benzoic Acid
Preschool-age Children's Physical Activity Questionnaire
The Preschool-age Children's Physical Activity Questionnaire (Pre-PAQ) was designed to measure activity of preschool-age children in the home environment in population studies. Reference: The validity and reliability of a home environment preschool-age physical activity questionnaire (Pre-PAQ) Genevieve M Dwyer, Louise L Hardy, Jennifer K Peat & Louise A Baur International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity volume 8, Article number: 86 (2011) https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-8-86
The gestational age range of a fetus beginning at the start of week 20 and ending immediately before the beginning of week 28
The iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein in the red blood cells of all vertebrates (with the exception of the fish family Channichthyidae), as well as the tissues of some invertebrates. Hemoglobin in the blood carries oxygen from the respiratory organs (lungs or gills) to the rest of the body (i.e. the tissues). There it releases the oxygen to permit aerobic respiration to provide energy to power the functions of the organism in the process called metabolism.
A subclass of ICU Discharge; this class differentiates between whether or not a patient is discharged from a hospital on oxygen.
A residential building with a small yard attached or adjacent to it
Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support
Source: Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of personality assessment, 52(1), 30-41.
Any procedure or test to diagnose a disease or disorder. A specific test or series of steps done to help diagnose a disease or condition. Mammograms and colonscopies (sp) are examples of diagnostic procedures. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A set of 2 subjects which result from a pairing process which assigns subject to a set based on a pairing rule/criteria
Any member of the group of substituted penams containing two methyl substituents at position 2, a carboxylate substituent at position 3 and a carboxamido group at position 6.
Microbiome richness is the total number of bacterial species in a microbiome.
An event in which a patient is discharged from a hospital and is not given oxygen treatment.
A fecal biospecimen. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
“The Pregnancy Experience Scale measures daily stressors women may experience during pregnancy (DiPietro et al., 2004). The brief version of the scale (PES-Brief) contains 20 items representing the most frequently endorsed hassles and uplifts from the 41-item original scale (DiPietro, Christensen, & Costigan, 2008). Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale with values of 0 to 3. The items are combined into a set of six scores: frequency of hassles,frequency of uplifts, intensity of hassles, intensity of uplifts, hassle:uplift frequency ratio, andhassle:uplift intensity ratio. DiPietro, Christensen, & Costigan (2008) reported that the hassleand uplift scales demonstrated acceptable internal consistency reliability with Cronbach’s alphasof 0.83 and 0.82, respectively. Test-retest reliability of the scales ranged from 0.63 to 0.73. ThePES-Brief scores were significantly correlated with the STAI, Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale (CES-D; Radloff, 1977), and the World Health Organization five-item wellbeingindex (WHO-5), supporting the convergent validity of the scale.” Source: DiPietro JA, Christensen AL, & Costigan KA (2008). The pregnancy experience scale-brief version. JPsychosom Obstet Gynaecol, 29(4), 262-267.
Takes asthma control medications every day
Age Equivalent is the individual's ability; skill, knowledge, or measurement expressed as the age at which most individuals reach the same level (age norm). The Age Norm is the average score of a particular test completed by children of a given chronological age.
A subclass of ICU Discharge; this class differentiates between whether or not a patient is discharged from the ICU on oxygen.
A time interval that begins one month prior to a study follow-up and ends at the beginning of the study follow-up.
A residential building that does not have a yard attached or adjacent to it
The mean aggregate of multiple concentration measurements of a single substance within a compound substance.
Tri-isobutylphosphate is a trialkyl phosphate. (Source: PubChem)
Resipration that is not aided by a mechanical ventilator.
An event in which a patient is discharged from an intensive care unit and is not given oxygen treatment.
P-chlorophenol is a white crystals with a strong phenol odor. Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water. Noncombustible. Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis of dyes and drugs.
Residential Building Without A Private Yard
A residential building that has an attached or adjacent yard that is not private
"Resilience may be viewed as a measure of stress coping ability and, as such, could be an important target of treatment in anxiety, depression, and stress reactions. We describe a new rating scale to assess resilience. The Connor-Davidson Resilience scale (CD-RISC) comprises of 25 items, each rated on a 5-point scale (0–4), with higher scores reflecting greater resilience." Source: DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW RESILIENCE SCALE: THE CONNOR-DAVIDSON RESILIENCE SCALE (CD-RISC) Kathryn M. Connor, M.D., and Jonathan R.T. Davidson, M.D.
Has attended some, but has not completed, technical school
MOLYBDENUM is a metallic element with the atomic symbol Mo, atomic number 42, and atomic weight 95.94. It is an essential trace element, being a component of the enzymes xanthine oxidase, aldehyde oxidase, and nitrate reductase. (From Dorland, 27th ed)
Indicator of biological response to environmental exposure
3=machine operators and semi-skilled workers
4=smaller business owners (<$25,000), skilled manual laborers, craftsmen, tenant farmers
Below LOD, results repeated and confirmed (37, 33)
quantity of sample insufficient for analysis
The arithemetic difference of two Pediatric Overall Performance Category scores.
A marital status in which a voidable marriage is legally declared null and void, as though it never existed. Specific grounds for annullment vary within the presiding jurisdiction, whether geographic or religious.
thawed, hemolyzed (covers all three levels) and exposed to light
A time interval that begins at the beginning of the 28th day after birth
The condition existing when an order or judgement is considered temporary until either a specified period of time has passed or specific information is provided to assist in rendering a permanent decision.
thawed and hemolyzed (covers all three levels)
Reference: POPC/PCPC Reference: Fiser HD, Tilford JM, Roberson PK. Relationship of illness severity and length of stay to functional outcomes in the pediatric intensive care unit. Critical Care Medicine 2000. 28(4):1173-1179.
Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy Instrument
a type of electromagnetic spectroscopy that analyzes fluorescence from a sample. It involves using a beam of light, usually ultraviolet light, that excites the electrons in molecules of certain compounds and causes them to emit light; typically, but not necessarily, visible light.
NICKEL is a trace element with the atomic symbol Ni, atomic number 28, and atomic weight 58.69. It is a cofactor of the enzyme UREASE.
The arithemetic difference of two Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category scores.
The time interval of an encounter between a study subject and a study administrator.
Proton Pump Inhibitor Treatment as a form of medical therapy.
UPDATE: Yes, add the prescription medication, either as an indicator or as a class under Medical Therapy. Whichever works for the ontology. Why isn't this listed under prescription medication? How do you differentiate between medical therapy and prescription medication?
A time period that begins immediately after birth and ends at the end of the 27th day after birth
The length of time a patient undergoes a medical procedure
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Preschool Version
Standardized rating scale designed to specifically measure the range of executive function in preschool-aged children
A histological count of the eosinophils in a high-power microscopic field of view, or 0.158 mm^2 (x400).
Any peripheral blood cell having a round nucleus. These cells consist of lymphocytes (T cells, B cells, NK cells) and monocytes, whereas erythrocytes and platelets have no nuclei, and granulocytes (neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils) have multi-lobed nuclei.
The length of time a patient undergoes vasopressor agent therapy
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
ELISA is an immunoassay that uses antibodies and color change to identify a substance (Wikipedia)
The quality of having smoked in the past.
A single score that is derived from a test or an observation and that has been transformed or altered.
The act of eating food that has been packaged in a metal container.
Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometer
Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, involves multiple steps of mass spectrometry selection, with some form of fragmentation occurring in between the stages. In a tandem mass spectrometer, ions are formed in the ion source and separated by mass-to-charge ratio in the first stage of mass spectrometry (MS1). Ions of a particular mass-to-charge ratio (precursor ions) are selected and fragment ions (product ions) are created by collision-induced dissociation, ion-molecule reaction, photodissociation, or other process. The resulting ions are then separated and detected in a second stage of mass spectrometry (MS2).
Month Prior and First Month of Pregnancy
The time period beginning at the beginning of the month prior to conception and ending at the end of the first month of pregnancy
hours per day
Government records of live births, fetal deaths, marriages, divorces, and deaths that occur within that jurisdiction. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
The age span ranging from birth to adolescence
A female child of one's aunt or uncle. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Respiratory System Findings Original Result
9=higher executive, proprietor of large businesses, major professional
Someone who graduated from trade school or attended some college
A stepfamily is a family where at least one parent has children that are not genetically related to the other spouse or partner. Either one parent may have children from a previous relationship. Children in a stepfamily may live with one biological parent, or they may live with each biological parent for a period of time. In addition, visitation rights mean that children in stepfamilies often have contact with both biological parents, even if they permanently live with only one. A child is referred to as the stepchild, stepdaughter or stepson of their biological parent's new spouse, and that person as the stepparent, stepfather or stepmother of the child. A stepfather is the husband of one's mother, and not one's biological father. A stepmother is the wife of one's father, and not one's biological mother. A step-grandmother is the wife of one's grandfather, and not one's biological grandmother. A step-grandfather is the husband of one's grandmother, and not one's biological grandfather. Similarly, a stepbrother is the son of a stepparent who one is not biologically related to. A stepsister is the daughter of a stepparent to whom one is not biologically related. A step-grandson is the son of a stepson or stepdaughter who one is not biologically related to. A step-granddaughter is the daughter of a stepson or stepdaughter who one is not biologically related. A parent's spouse of the same sex may also count as a stepparent.
Get absorbance measurements from 190 to 1000 nm quickly for samples in test tubes, cuvettes, and 96- or 384-well microplates. The SpectraMax® Plus 384 Microplate Reader gives you walk-up convenience for both standard spectrophotometer and microplate reader applications on the same instrument. Monochromator wavelength selection saves you the time and trouble of ever having to change out filters. Typical applications for this powerful reader include DNA and RNA quantification, enzyme kinetic assays, and ELISA based assays. When your project is ready for high throughput, take advantage of StakMax® automated microplate handling compatibility for full robotic integration.
The Prenatal Questionnaire (PNQ) was adapted from the Self-Administered Questionnaire (SAQ) developed within the Indian Health Service in 1997 [14] to meet the special needs of the Northern Plains Indians. The 36 items included in the PNQ queries the extent of alcohol use before and during pregnancy, along with the potential risk factors and demographic information. Source: Leonardson, G.R., Loudenburg, R. & Struck, J. Factors predictive of alcohol use during pregnancy in three rural states. Behav Brain Funct 3, 8 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-9081-3-8
Attended a Technical Post Junior College
Being from the same biological kinship as another person. In that aspect, consanguinity is the quality of being descended from the same ancestor as another person.
A living individual about whom a research investigator (whether a professional or a student) obtains data through 1) intervention or interaction with the individual, or 2) identifiable private information
Platinum. A heavy, soft, whitish metal, resembling tin, atomic number 78, atomic weight 195.09, symbol Pt. (From Dorland, 28th ed) PLATINUM is used in manufacturing equipment for laboratory and industrial use. It occurs as a black powder (platinum black) and as a spongy substance (spongy platinum) and may have been known in Pliny's time as "alutiae".
7=smaller business owners, farm owners, managers, minor professionals
A pyrimidone that is pyrimidin-4(1H)-one substituted by a methyl group at position 6 and an isopropyl group at position 2. It is a metabolite of diazinon. (Source: CHEBI)
The age span ranging from adolescence to adulthood
A graduate of a college or university, or of a higher graduate degree
8=administrators, lesser professionals, proprietor of medium-sized business
Having earned a pos-baccalaureate degree
Blackbody Infrared Radiative Dissociation (BIRD)
5=clerical and sales workers, small farm and business owners (business valued at $25,000-50,000)
Has attended some trade school, but has not graduated from trade school
One of two or more individuals having one or both parents in common. A male sibling is a brother, and a female sibling is a sister. In most societies throughout the world, siblings often grow up together, thereby facilitating the development of strong emotional bonds. The emotional bond between siblings is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and personal experiences outside the family. However, there are cases where siblings grow up in separate homes, in different environments.
6=technicians, semi-professionals, small business owners (business valued at $50,000-70,000)
Completed Primary School and Some Trade School
Has completed primary school and has attended some trade school, but has not graduated
The time period that begins after the onset of menopause
Phenol, 2,6-dichloro-4-[1-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]-
Drowning is a type of suffocation induced by the submersion or immersion of the mouth and nose in a liquid. ... An incident of drowning can also cause further complications for victims due to low body temperature, aspiration of vomit, or acute respiratory distress syndrome (respiratory failure from lung inflammation). (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drowning)
I Never Felt Problems Kept Piling Up Response
4, 4'-isopropylidenediphenol is a white to light brown flakes or powder. Has a weak medicine odor. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999)
Tanner Male Pubic Hair Development Stage V
hair extends to medial surface of the thighs (15+) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
An element with atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.3. Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal and is important to bone structure in human physiology.
Portion of semisolid bodily waste discharged through the anus[MW, modified] [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feces][database_cross_reference: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/feces]
Hanging is the suspension of a person by a noose or ligature around the neck. ... Hanging is a common method of suicide in which a person applies a ligature to the neck and brings about unconsciousness and then death by suspension or partial suspension. (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging).
An Isoprostane with the CAS # 1445349-99-4
I Rarely Felt Problems Kept Piling Up Response
Four Factor Index of Social Status Questionnaire
Four Factor Index of Social Status by August B. Hollingshead Reference: https://sociology.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/yjs_fall_2011.pdf
COBALT is a trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis.
A group receiving a tobacco cessation intervention that is being tested in a study.
Tanner Male Pubic Hair Development Stage III
hair becomes more coarse and curly, and begins to extend laterally (11.5–13) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
The Limit of Quantitation is the lowest concentration at which the analyte can not only be reliably detected but at which some predefined goals for bias and imprecision are met. The LoQ may be equivalent to the LoD or it could be at a much higher concentration. (Source: Limit of Blank, Limit of Detection and Limit of Quantitation, David A Armbruster and Terry Pry https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2556583/)
A response to the PROMIS questionnaire question "I felt that my problems kept piling up."
Congenital anomaly or chromosomal defect
Organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin[GO]. The fetal portion of the placenta is known as the villous chorion. The maternal portion is known as the decidua basalis. The two portions are held together by anchoring villi that are anchored to the decidua basalis by the cytotrophoblastic shell. [database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placenta][database_cross_reference: http://www.med.umich.edu/lrc/coursepages/m1/embryology/embryo/06placenta.htm]
Tanner Male Pubic Hair Development Stage IV
adult-like hair quality, extending across pubis but sparing medial thighs (13–15) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
The measured count of a specific minor allele for a single nucleotide polymorphism of a gene variant
The Childhood Asthma Control Test is a standardized rating scale developed by Nathan et al in 2004, which is used to identify patients from 4 to 11 years old with poorly controlled asthma. This questionnaire contains seven items, four to be answered with the child patient and three to be answered by the child patient's guardian and the score is computed by summing the responses to the seven items. The CACT Score range is from 0 to 27, where a higher number indicates a better level of asthma control.
A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
Tanner Male Pubic Hair Development Stage I
no pubic hair at all (prepubertal) (typically age 10 and younger) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
Pregnancy Characteristic Indicator Class
A penicillin in which the substituent at position 6 of the penam ring is a 2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido group.
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
An imputed, or inferred measurement one where an assumed value given to an item when the actual value is not known or available. The value may be determined by applying a standard scale or algorithm to other measurements that can be used to estimate the true value of the measurement.
Oral preparations containing dietary ingredient(s) intended to supplement the diet. Dietary ingredients include vitamins, minerals, herbs, amino acids, extracts and metabolites. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Tanner Male Pubic Hair Development Stage II
small amount of long, downy hair with slight pigmentation at the base of the penis and scrotum (10–11.5) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
A process to bring an already fully cooked product to serving temperature.
A multiracial race category indicating that a subject identifies as both Asian and White
From week 13 through 28. Around the middle of the second trimester, movement of the fetus may be felt. At 28 weeks, more than 90% of babies can survive outside of the uterus if provided with high-quality medical care.
A point in a study where data is gathered after the initial baseline.
Elevated body temperature due to failed thermoregulation.
A multiracial race category indicating that a subject identifies as both Black (African American) and White
The Asthma Control Test is a standardized rating scale developed by Nathan et al in 2004, which is used to identify patients 12 years or older with poorly controlled asthma. This questionnaire contains five items and the score is computed by summing the responses to the five items. The ACT Score range is from 0 to 25, where a higher number indicates a better level of asthma control.
A demographic parameter indicating the amount of earnings made by a family.
Tanner Female Pubic Hair Development Stage V
A scale of physical development in children, adolescents and adults based on external primary and secondary sex characteristics, such as the size of the breasts, genitalia, and development of pubic hair. [Definition Source: NCI][attribution: Tanner JM. Growth at adolescence. 2d ed. Oxford: Blackwell, 1962]
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Primary Caregiver's Car, in Other Car, in Relative's House, and in Outdoor Public Space
HUC sample having discrepancy between fluorometer results and semi quantative Albustix test results
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Other Car and at Relative's House
Vascular malformations within the central nervous system
Additional research I did suggests this CNS vascular malformations includes AVMs, capillary telangiectasias, cavernous malformations, dural arteriovenous fistulas, venous malformations.
Hemolyzed (covers all three levels) and debris present
Number of A minor alleles for rs2476601 genotyped on the Illumina Immunochip
Hemolyzed (covers all three levels) and contaminated
Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Upregulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line (PubMed:22517918).
A building, or part of a building primarily used for housing a motor vehicle or vehicles.
A type of living arrangement or mating system in which at least one member of a relationship has more than one mate.
Fluticasone propionate HFA (Flovent HFA)
A dialdehyde that is propane substituted by two oxo groups at the terminal carbon atoms respectively. A biomarker of oxidative damage to lipids caused by smoking, it exists in vivo mainly in the enol form. (Source: ChEBI)
Number of A minor alleles for rs2476601 genotyped by the TEDDY HLA Lab
Butylparaben is a Standardized Chemical Allergen. The physiologic effect of butylparaben is by means of Increased Histamine Release, and Cell-mediated Immunity. The chemical classification of butylparaben is Allergens.
A Population Group organized by which season of the year the subjects were tested or studied.
I Sometimes Felt Problems Kept Piling Up Response
The Doctor's Degree is the highest award a student can earn for graduate study. The doctor's degree classification includes such degrees in any field.
Ethylbenzene is mainly used in the manufacture of styrene. Acute (short-term) exposure to ethylbenzene in humans results in respiratory effects, such as throat irritation and chest constriction, irritation of the eyes, and neurological effects such as dizziness. Chronic (long-term) exposure to ethylbenzene by inhalation in humans has shown conflicting results regarding its effects on the blood. Animal studies have reported effects on the blood, liver, and kidneys from chronic inhalation exposure to ethylbenzene. Limited information is available on the carcinogenic effects of ethylbenzene in humans. In a study by the National Toxicology Program (NTP), exposure to ethylbenzene by inhalation resulted in an increased incidence of kidney and testicular tumors in rats, and lung and liver tumors in mice. EPA has classified ethylbenzene as a Group D, not classifiable as to human carcinogenicity.
Four Factor Index of Social Status Questionnaire Response
I Often Felt Problems Kept Piling Up Response
Gravimetric analysis describes a set of methods used in analytical chemistry for the quantitative determination of an analyte (the ion being analyzed) based on its mass. The principle behind this type of analysis is that once an ion's mass has been determined as a unique compound, that known measurement can then be used to determine the same analyte's mass in a mixture, as long as the relative quantities of the other constituents are known.
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE is a chlorinated hydrocarbon used as an industrial solvent and cooling liquid in electrical transformers. It is a potential carcinogen.
A residential building that contains eleven or more apartments, town houses, condos, or other single family dwelling spaces.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: White crystals or fine white powder. (NTP, 1992)
1=farm laborers, menial service workers, students, housewives, (dependent on welfare, no regular occupation),
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Home and in Other Car
Synonyms: Mono-3-hydroxybutyl phthalate SCHEMBL4078490 DTXSID601027746 Phthalic acid 1-(3-hydroxybutyl) ester
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Home and in Outdoor Public Place
N-Acel-S-(2, 2-Dichlorvinyl)-L-cys(ng/mL)
This is a temp concept that needs addressing
STYRENE is a colorless, toxic liquid with a strong aromatic odor. It is used to make rubbers, polymers and copolymers, and polystyrene plastics.
An octadec-9-enoic acid in which the double bond at C-9 has Z (cis) stereochemistry.
Indicates a person who is a member of an unmarried couple, including same sex couples, living together in longstanding relationships, that are registered or unregistered.
The mean value obtained from several measurements of an object's circumference
A non-biological parent through current or prior marriage to the subject's biological or legal parent. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A response to the PROMIS questionnaire question "I felt overwhelmed."
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Home and in Primary Caregiver's Car
A method for converting an individual score into a standard form. While similar to a z-score, t-score is used when the conversion is made without knowledge of the population standard deviation and mean.
Developmental delay or intellectual disability
The male who supplied the sperm or the female who supplied the egg which resulted in one's conception. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Cohort group 3 for the "Sex-Specific Omics Profiles Related to Toxicant Exposures in Children" study conducted by Wei Perng, University of Michigan School of Public Health
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Relative's House
A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid).
Dibutyl phosphate + Di-isobutyl phosphate
A substance that contains both Dibutyl phosphate and Di-isobutyl phosphate as its constituent parts
I Always Felt Problems Kept Piling Up Response
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Friend's House
A quantitative or qualitative value which is the result of an act of assessing a morphological or physiological state or property in a single individual or sample or a group of individuals or samples, based on direct observation or experimental manipulation.
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Other Car
Cohort group 2A for the "Sex-Specific Omics Profiles Related to Toxicant Exposures in Children" study conducted by Wei Perng, University of Michigan School of Public Health
A growth chart adusted for gestational age
Cohort group 2B for the "Sex-Specific Omics Profiles Related to Toxicant Exposures in Children" study conducted by Wei Perng, University of Michigan School of Public Health
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Outdoor Public Place
Guanosine substituted at the purine 8-position by a hydroxy group. It is used as a biomarker of oxidative DNA damage.
A patient encounter where a patient is admitted to a hospital or equivalent facility.
Maternal antibodies are transferred from mother to child and protect neonates and infants during the time of maturation of their immune system. The vast majority of maternal antibodies are of the IgG isotype. Source: Niewiesk S. Maternal antibodies: clinical significance, mechanism of interference with immune responses, and possible vaccination strategies. Front Immunol. 2014 Sep 16;5:446. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00446. PMID: 25278941; PMCID: PMC4165321.
A point in a study set to the initial point which occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
A drug product that contains one or more active and/or inactive ingredients; it is intended to treat, prevent or alleviate the symptoms of disease. This term does not refer to the individual ingredients that make up the product.
A point in a study that occurs after the initial baseline of the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
EC 3.6.3.10 (H+/K+-exchanging ATPase) inhibitor
A point in a study where data is gathered after the sixth study followup.
I Rarely Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
This is a specific index, derived from other variables. So, it should somehow be connected to this variables. Also, we may want to be more specific about the type of index that it is. Perhaps there should be a general SESIndex and then subclasses of specific measures?
a paid or unpaid and without formal training member of a person's social network who helps them with activities of daily living. Caregiving is most commonly used to address impairments related to old age, disability, a disease, or a mental disorder.
Physical and Mental Assessments Indicator Class
A point in a study where data is gathered after the seventh study followup.
An individual between the ages of 13 and 19.
Has begun postgraduate (masters, doctorate, etcl) and may or may not have matriculated with a graduate degree.
Physical Activity and Fitness Indicator Class
mono (5-carboxy-2-ethylpentyl) phthalate (DEHP)
BARIUM is an element of the alkaline earth group of metals. It has an atomic symbol Ba, atomic number 56, and atomic weight 138. All of its acid-soluble salts are poisonous.
A point in a study where data is gathered after the fourth study followup.
I Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
A response to the PROMIS questionnaire question "I felt unable to manage things in my life."
N-Acetyl-S- (3-hydroxypropyl)-L-cysteine
Exposure to 2, 4, 5-trichlorophenol may occur during its production or use as a pesticide. Acute (short-term) dermal exposure to 2, 4, 5-trichlorophenol may burn skin in humans. It also irritates the eyes, nose, pharynx, and lungs in humans. No information is available on the chronic (long-term), reproductive, developmental, or carcinogenic effects of 2, 4, 5-trichlorophenol in humans. In one study, slight degenerative changes were observed in the liver and kidneys of rats chronically exposed to 2, 4, 5-trichlorophenol in their diet. EPA has classified 2, 4, 5-trichlorophenol as a Group D, not classifiable as to human carcinogenicity. PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Colorless needles, gray flakes or off-white lumpy solid. Phenolic odor. Formerly used as a fungicide and bactericide.
Food Or Beverage Product Reheated in a Plastic Container
Food (or beverage) that has been reheated inside a container made of plastic
A point in a study where data is gathered after the fifth study followup.
I Never Felt Unable To Manage Things In My Life Response
N-Acetyl-S-(1, 2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine
The act of eating food that has been packaged in a plastic container.
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Other Parent's House, in Other Car, and in Outdoor Public Place
A 10-item self-report questionnaire that measures a person's evaluation of the stressfulness of life situations in the past month. Each item is rated 0-4 on a 5-point Likert scale. (Cohen, et al, J Health Soc Behav, 24 (1983)) (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A sample that is taken at or near pregnancy or birth.
Parental Health and Family History Indicator Class
A liquid beverage that is packaged in a plastic container
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Other Parent's House and at Relative's House
N-Acetyl-S- (3, 4-dihydroxybutyl)-L-cysteine
The act of drinking a beverage that has been packaged in a plastic container.
N-methyl Perfluorooctane sulfonamido acetic acid
A cyclic carotene obtained by dimerisation of all-trans-retinol. A strongly-coloured red-orange pigment abundant in plants and fruit and the most active and important provitamin A carotenoid. (Source: ChEBI)
A substance formed in or necessary for metabolism
Functional Status Respiratory Status Score Below 2
Tanner Scale For Male Pubic Hair Development
A person having origins in any of the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa.
Could be a former smoker or a non-smoker, so neither should be encoded as the superclass.
Should this be a subClassOf PregnancyCharactistic as well?
PROMIS Pediatric Psychological Stress Experiences
Tanner Scale For Female Pubic Hair Development
SNVs are single base pair positions in genomic DNA at which different sequence alternatives exist.
3-Hydroxypropyl-1-methyl mercapturic acid + 3-Hydroxypropyl-2-methyl mercapturic acid + 3-Hydroxypropyl-3-methyl mercapturic acid
A residential building designed to hold one family.
A point in a study where data is gathered after the second study followup.
testicular volume between 12 and 20 ml; scrotum enlarges further and darkens; penis increases in length (12.5–14) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
A hollow tube that is inserted into the pleural space through a surgical incision in the chest wall. [Definition Source: NCI]
A residential building designed to hold more than one family.
A point in a study where data is gathered after the third study followup.
Functional Status Respiratory Status Score 2 or Above
High school to some college educational status
An aryloxypyrimidine having a 4,6-diphenoxypyrimidine skeleton in which one of the phenyl rings is cyano-substituted at C-2 and the other carries a 2-methoxy-1-(methoxycarbonyl)vinyl substituent, also at C-2. An inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration by blocking electron transfer between cytochromes b and c1, it is used widely as a fungicide in agriculture. Source: ChEBI
testicular volume greater than 20 ml; adult scrotum and penis (14+) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
bone marrow proteoglycan proteolytic cleavage product
A subject has not provided a stool sample for analysis.
Personal or family annual income bwtween $90,001 and $120,000
A non-nucleated disk-shaped cell formed by extrusion from megakaryocytes, found in the blood of all mammals, and mainly involved in blood coagulation.
A patient encounter where the patient is admitted to a health care facility for a predetermined length of time, usually less than 24 hours. [def-source:
A point in a study where data is gathered after the first study followup.
Personal or family annual income greater than $120,000
testicular volume between 6 and 12 ml; scrotum enlarges further; penis begins to lengthen (11–12.5) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
The total surface area of a human breast
Medical Therapy Procedure to aide in treatment.
Personal or family annual income bwtween $50,001 and $75,000
The buildings and organizations where healthcare services are provided.
A subject has provided a stool sample for analysis
Personal or family annual income bwtween $75,001 and $90,000
A C18 straight-chain saturated fatty acid component of many animal and vegetable lipids. As well as in the diet, it is used in hardening soaps, softening plastics and in making cosmetics, candles and plastics.
A red blood cell. In mammals, mature erythrocytes are biconcave disks containing hemoglobin whose function is to transport oxygen.
The state of an individual not currently engaged in educational activity as a pupil.
A female parent in the parent-child relationship established by a legal adoption proceeding. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A second follow-up evaluation that occurs after the subject has been removed from artificial ventilation.
Mean Concentration Range 200 - 500 ng/mL
may need to refine this name in order to clearly differentiate from environmental exposures measured within CHEAR. Perhaps ExternalEnvironmental Exposure. Ok for now but we may want to discuss.
An assay that measures the methylation levels of sections of a genome.
A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, tert-butyl group at position 6 and a methylsulfanyl group at position 3. Source: ChEBI
Trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
Mean Concentration Range 500 - 1000 ng/mL
Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
Mass spectrometry using ESI is called electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) or, less commonly, electrospray mass spectrometry (ES-MS). ESI is a so-called 'soft ionization' technique, since there is very little fragmentation. This can be advantageous in the sense that the molecular ion (or more accurately a pseudo molecular ion) is always observed, however very little structural information can be gained from the simple mass spectrum obtained. This disadvantage can be overcome by coupling ESI with tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). Another important advantage of ESI is that solution-phase information can be retained into the gas-phase.
A mixture of the four diastereoisomers arising from the two tetrahedral stereocentres of [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-λ6-sulfanylidene]cyanamide (the sulfur atom and the carbon attached to position 3 of the pyridine ring). [Both E- and Z-isomers involving the S=N double bond and the cyano group exist, but they interconvert rapidly at r.t.]. A nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist in insects, sulfoxaflor is used as an insecticide, particularly for the control of aphids. Source: ChEBI
Cohort group 1 for the "Sex-Specific Omics Profiles Related to Toxicant Exposures in Children" study conducted by Wei Perng, University of Michigan School of Public Health
3, 4-Dihydroxy-benzoic acid methyl ester
A physical instrument that monitors the environment for chemical exposures.
An assay that uses a microarray to perform measurements.
Tanner Female Pubic Hair Development Stage IV
Mean Concentration Range 100 - 200 ng/mL
A male parent in the parent-child relationship established by a legal adoption proceeding. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
A follow-up evaluation that occurs after the subject has been removed from artificial ventilation.
The MicroPEM device monitors individual exposures to very fine airborne particles—or particulate matter—at two sizes. PM10 has a diameter of less than 10 micrometers (PM10), which is approximately 1/30th the size of a human hair, and PM2.5, which at diameters of less than 2.5 micrometers, is even smaller.
Cis-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
PROMIS Psychological Stress Experiences Response
A response to a PROMIS Pediatric Psychological Stress Experiences question
Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer
A type of mass spectrometry which is capable of detecting metals and several non-metals at concentrations as low as one part in 10^15 (part per quadrillion, ppq) on non-interfered low-background isotopes. This is achieved by ionizing the sample with inductively coupled plasma and then using a mass spectrometer to separate and quantify those ions.
Pediatric Risk of Mortality Score (PRISM III)
"The PRISM III score has 17 physiologic variables subdivided into 26 ranges. The variables most predictive of mortality were minimum systolic blood pressure, abnormal pupillary reflexes, and stupor/coma. Other risk factors, including two acute and two chronic diagnoses, and four additional risk factors, were used in the final predictors." (See skos:editorialNote for reference)
This concept is taken from PRISM III: an updated Pediatric Risk of Mortality score M M Pollack 1, K M Patel, U E Ruttimann PMID: 8706448 DOI: 10.1097/00003246-199605000-00004 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8706448/
Tanner Female Pubic Hair Development Stage II
small amount of long, downy hair with slight pigmentation on the labia majora (10–11.5) Source: Adolescent health care : a practical guide. Neinstein, Lawrence S., Neinstein, Lawrence S. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2008. ISBN 9780781792561. OCLC 148727849.
A response to the question "I felt stressed" in the PROMIS Questionnaire
An analytical technique that uses light scattering, a physical phenomenon resulting from the interaction of light with particles in solution, to measure the concentration of particles. The photometric signal is generated by a decrease in light intensity as a direct consequence of increasing turbidity in the reaction well. Immunoturbidimetry uses the classical antigen-antibody reaction. The antigen-antibody complexes are particles which can be optically detected by an photometer.
A nail that is part of a manual digit. [database_cross_reference: OBOL:automatic]
Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid mono hydroxyisononyl ester (DINCH)
Tanner Female Pubic Hair Development Stage III
A hexadecenoic acid with a cis-double bond at position C-9.
The quality of having smoked while being pregnant.
Antibiotic Score is the total coverage score that was based on whether the antibiotic included coverage against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and/or anaerobic bacteria. Coverage in each area was graded on a 3-point scale: 0 for no activity, 1 for narrow activity, and 2 for broad activity. For patients treated with multiple antibiotics simultaneously, the score for each antibiotic received on a given day was summed. Cumulative scores were summed across days.
5+ Years of College, Technical, or Vocational Training
A separation technique in which the mobile phase is a liquid. It can be carried out either in a column or a plane. Present day liquid chromatography that generally utilizes very small packing particles and a relatively high pressure is referred to as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
A response to a question in a questionnaire
A lymphocyte is a leukocyte commonly found in the blood and lymph that has the characteristics of a large nucleus, a neutral staining cytoplasm, and prominent heterochromatin.
Tanner Scale For Female Pubic Hair Development (Assigned By Child's Mother)
A rating of the Tanner Scale for Female Pubic Hair Development as assigned by the child's mother
Toluene is a widely used industrial solvent.
duration hospital admission to urine sample
A response to a question in the PROMIS questionnaire See also <http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP102768-1>
Tanner Female Pubic Hair Development Stage I
A small, usually diverse group of people whose response to something is studied to determine the response that can be expected from a larger population. It is used especially in market research and political analysis. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Spouse or Significant Other and Child Under 18 Living In Household Currently Smoke
Spouse/SO and Child under age 18 living in the household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes.
A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of m-toluic acid with the nitrogen of diethylamine. First developed by the U.S. Army in 1946 for use by military personnel in insect-infested areas, it is the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. Source: ChEBI
A C18, ω-6 acid fatty acid comprising a linolenic acid having cis- double bonds at positions 6, 9 and 12.
A parent is the caretaker of a child (where "child" refers to offspring, not necessarily age). A biological parent is a person whose gamete resulted in a child, a male through the sperm, and a female through the ovum. Parents are first-degree relatives and have 50% genetic meet. A female can also become a parent through surrogacy. Some parents may be adoptive parents, who nurture and raise an offspring, but are not actually biologically related to the child. Orphans without adoptive parents can be raised by their grandparents or other family members.
The intermediates and products of metabolism. The term metabolite is usually restricted to small molecules. Metabolites have various functions, including fuel, structure, signaling, stimulatory and inhibitory effects on enzymes, catalytic activity of their own (usually as a cofactor to an enzyme), defense, and interactions with other organisms (e.g. pigments, odorants, and pheromones). A primary metabolite is directly involved in normal "growth", development, and reproduction. Ethylene is an example of a primary metabolite produced in large-scale by industrial microbiology. A secondary metabolite is not directly involved in those processes, but usually has an important ecological function. Examples include antibiotics and pigments such as resins and terpenes etc. Some antibiotics use primary metabolites as precursors, such as actinomycin which is created from the primary metabolite, tryptophan.
A fluid that is composed of blood plasma and erythrocytes. [database_cross_reference: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165][database_cross_reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood][database_cross_reference: https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/9][database_cross_reference: FMA:9670]
Creatinine is the breakdown product of creatine, a constituent of muscle tissue, that is excreted by the kidney and whose serum level is used to evaluate kidney function.
Number of G minor alleles for rs12708716
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Needles (from petroleum ether, ligroin) or beige solid. (NTP, 1992)
Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometer
For environmental purposes, HHEAR metals are metals and metalliods, as originally defined in CHEAR.
Total number of appliances that can be found in the home.
a computer-based assessment of sustained attention during which the child is required to watch a screen where various animated stimuli disappear and reappear
2, 4-dichlorophenol is a colorless crystalline solid with a medicinal odor. Melting point 45°C. Sinks in water. Strong irritant to tissues; toxic by ingestion.
A sequence feature (continuous extent of biological sequence) that is of genomic origin (i.e. carries sequence from the genome of a cell or organism)
The amount of weight gained during a pregnacy.
Other Adults Living In Household Currently Smoke
Other adults in the home living in the household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes.
CHLOROFORM is a commonly used laboratory solvent. It was previously used as an anesthetic, but was banned from use in the U.S. due to its suspected carcinogenicity.
A parent in the parent-child relationship established by a legal adoption proceeding. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Head of Household is a filing status for individual United States taxpayers. To use the Head of Household filing status, a taxpayer must: (1) Be unmarried or considered unmarried at the end of the year (2) Have paid more than half the cost of keeping up a home for the tax year (either one's own home or the home of a qualifying parent) (3) Usually have a qualifying person who lived with the head in the home for more than half of the tax year unless the qualifying person is a dependent parent.
Nutrition intake is the process of taking in of nutrients, especially by eating or drinking, considered in relation to the body’s dietary needs.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: White crystals with an odor of phenol. Sinks in and slowly dissolves in water. (NTP, 1992)
A person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race. The term “Spanish origin” can also be used in addition to “Hispanic or Latino.”
The N-glucuronide conjugate of cotinine is a major urinary metabolite of NICOTINE. It thus serves as a biomarker of exposure to tobacco SMOKING. It has CNS stimulating properties.
1 or 2 Years of College, Technical, or Vocational Training
Variables derived from taking the difference of two other variables. For example, the first difference of a time series {yt} is defined as Dyt = yt - yt-1
The patella, also known as the knee cap or kneepan, is the largest sesamoid bone in the human body. The primary functional role of the patella is knee extension. The patella has convergently evolved in placental mammals and birds; marsupials have only rudimentary, non-ossified patellae. In more primitive tetrapods, including living amphibians and reptiles, the muscle tendons from the upper leg are attached directly to the tibia, and the patella is not present. See also: fabella.
Attended a Technical Post-Middle School.
A silver metallic element that exists as a liquid at room temperature. It has the atomic symbol Hg (from hydrargyrum, liquid silver), atomic number 80, and atomic weight 200.59. Mercury is used in many industrial applications and its salts have been employed therapeutically as purgatives, antisyphilitics, disinfectants, and astringents. It can be absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes which leads to MERCURY POISONING. Because of its toxicity, the clinical use of mercury and mercurials is diminishing.
Child Under 18 Living In Household Currently Smokes
A child under age 18 living in the household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes.
3 or 4 Years of College, Technical, or Vocational Training
3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
Gel electrophoresis is a method for separation and analysis of macromolecules (DNA, RNA and proteins) and their fragments, based on their size and charge.
M-xylene is a colorless watery liquid with a sweet odor. Less dense than water. Insoluble in water. Irritating vapor. (USCG, 1999)
A relationship with a parent (such as sons and daughters of any age).
Adult Child Living In Household Currently Smokes
An adult child living in the household currently smoke cigarettes, cigars or pipes
Number of A minor alleles for rs10517086
Direct mercury analysis incorporates the following sequence: thermal decomposition, catalytic conversion, amalgamation, and atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Controlled heating stages are implemented to first dry and then thermally decompose a sample introduced into a quartz tube. A continuous flow of oxygen carries the decomposition products through a hot catalyst bed where halogens, nitrogen, and sulfur oxides are trapped. All mercury species are reduced to Hg(0) and are then carried along with reaction gases to a gold amalgamator where the mercury is selectively trapped. All nonmercury vapors and decomposition products are flushed from the system by the continuous flow of gas. The amalgamator is subsequently heated and releases all trapped mercury to the single-beam, fixed-wavelength atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Absorbance is measured at 253.7 nm as a function of mercury content
Hydrogen–Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometer
Hydrogen–deuterium exchange mass spectrometry can determine the overall deuterium content of molecules which have undergone H/D exchange. Because of the sample preparation required, it is typically considered to provide an accurate measurement of non-exchangeable hydrogen atoms only.
The resulting Force from the interaction between a person's Mass and Gravity.
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (sum of branched isomers)
A room in a human dwelling that is the primary location where one or more occupants sleep.
Attended a Technical Post Primary School
The volume of a human breast's fibroglandular tissue
Indicates a person whose marriage has been legally dissolved and has not remarried.
Amplification of DNA lengths that cannot typically be amplified using routine PCR methods or reagents. For simple DNA templates, polymerases optimized for Long Range PCR can amplify up to 30 kb and beyond. For complex, genomic templates, 20 kb is a typical target.
Personal or family annual income bwtween $15,001 and $30,000
MANGANESE is a trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
TITANIUM is a dark-gray, metallic element of widespread distribution but occurring in small amounts; atomic number, 22; atomic weight, 47.90; symbol, Ti; specific gravity, 4.5; used for fixation of fractures. (Dorland, 28th ed)
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Measurement
The determination of the amount of C-reactive protein (CRP) present in a sample through the use of immunonephelometry, immunoturbidimetry, high-sensitivity enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and/or resonant acoustic profiling (RAP). This test is optimized to measure lower concentrations of CRP than a conventional CRP test. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
The ratio of a breast's fibroglandular volume to its total breast tissue volume, expressed as a percentage
Indicates a person living apart from his/her spouse by legal arrangement.
The retina is the innermost layer or coating at the back of the eyeball, which is sensitive to light and in which the optic nerve terminates.
Personal or family annual income bwtween $30,001 and $50,000
Has completed primary school education level
Indicates a person who has never been married or whose marriages have been annulled.
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
N-Ace-S- (3, 4-Dihidxybutl)-L-Cys(ng/mL)
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Leaflets (from ligroin) or light beige powder. (NTP, 1992)
Asthma Controller Medication Prescription
A subclass of medical intervention that characterizes a patient's receipt of asthma controller medication by prescription. It does not indicate if a patient has or has not received such medication or a prescription for such medication. These distinctions are made in the subclasses of this class.
A male child of one's aunt or uncle. (Source: NCI Thesaurus)
Indicates a person who is no longer married because of the death of his/her spouse and has not remarried.
The lowest quantity of a substance that can be distinguished from the absence of that substance (a blank value) with a stated confidence level (generally 99%). The detection limit is estimated from the mean of the blank, the standard deviation of the blank and some confidence factor. Another consideration that affects the detection limit is the accuracy of the model used to predict concentration from the raw analytical signal.
Has Received Asthma Controller Medication
Neighborhood Characteristic Indicator Class
Ages and Stages Communication Questionnaire
The "communication" section of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke at Other Parent's House
A Previous Smoker who Quit Smoking Before Pregnancy
A facility in which study/protocol activities are conducted. [def-source: NCI]
Population Group by Recruitment Location
Indicates a person currently joined in a legally binding matrimonial union. Classify common law marriage as married. Includes married couples living together and not living together.
Exposed to Second Hand Smoke in Primary Caregiver's Car
A point in a study that occurs after the initial follow-up point in the study and occurs during the study subject's childhood period.
Has Not Been Exposed to Second Hand Smoke
Family History of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Has family history of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
A long-chain fatty acid that is a C20, polyunsaturated fatty acid having four (Z)-double bonds at positions 5, 8, 11 and 14.
High Performance Liquid Chromatography - Tandem Mass Spectrometer
Liquid chromatography and tandem Mass Spectrometry. MS/MS (Tandem MS) is the combination of two mass analyzers in one mass spec instrument.
Instruments which are used to detect biological, chemical or physical events of samples in microtiter plates. They are widely used in research, drug discovery, bioassay validation, quality control and manufacturing processes in the pharmaceutical and biotechnological industry and academic organizations. Sample reactions can be assayed in 6-1536 well format microtiter plates. The most common microplate format used in academic research laboratories or clinical diagnostic laboratories is 96-well (8 by 12 matrix) with a typical reaction volume between 100 and 200 µL per well. Higher density microplates (384- or 1536-well microplates) are typically used for screening applications, when throughput (number of samples per day processed) and assay cost per sample become critical parameters, with a typical assay volume between 5 and 50 µL per well. Common detection modes for microplate assays are absorbance, fluorescence intensity, luminescence, time-resolved fluorescence, and fluorescence polarization.
Niobium. A metal element atomic number 41, atomic weight 92.906, symbol Nb. (From Dorland, 28th ed)
Key player in the regulation of energy balance and body weight control. Once released into the circulation, has central and peripheral effects by binding LEPR, found in many tissues, which results in the activation of several major signaling pathways.
A class that indicates a person or household does not utility housing assistance